observations after which

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "observations after which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to observations that occur prior to a specific event or conclusion. Example: "The study included several observations after which the researchers drew their conclusions about the effects of the treatment."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

The judgment concluded: "The (UK) Government has been asked to submit observations by September 2. The applicants will then be given an opportunity to respond to those observations, after which the Government will be invited to submit its final observations in reply.

Independent

The care recipients and their relatives as well as the staff were verbally informed about the study and efforts were made to prevent any worry over the observations, after which they all gave their informed consent for participation.

BMC Geriatrics

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

The presence of C. sinensis eggs was confirmed by microscopic observation, after which a PCR-based aDNA analysis was performed using primer sets designed for the amplification of nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1), 2 (ITS2) and mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase 1 (CO1) genes.

Journal of Archaeological Science

<effective date> - Observation date after which these data may be used.

Harvard University

Functional evaluation was carried out continuously during the 13 weeks' observation period, after which nerve morphometry was subsequently evaluated.

BioMed Research International

The preclinical development of immunomodulatory compounds often begins with an observation in vitro, after which proof of therapeutic principle is obtained in animal models, usually in inbred strains of rats or mice.

Arthritis Research and Therapy

In each case, nine of the subsets were used for model fitting (training set), after which the observations in the remaining subset were predicted (testing set) and the mean squared error (MSE) of prediction was calculated.

Genetics, Selection, Evolution

The data collected are part of a larger study which will cover all of Italy with a minimum observation period of 10 years, after which, with a separate independent note and a proper statistical study, we will give an account of the results obtained.

BMC Palliative Care

In our experiments, the observations were curtailed at 540 seconds, after which the animal would upright themselves on touch.

Biology Open

3. Observations are recorded 5 minutes post-intervention, after which the OPTIMIST oximeter is disconnected and normal monitoring resumed.

BMC Pediatrics

The observation was able to very accurately determine the latitude of Providence (to the nearest second of arc), after which the longitude was determined by comparing observations of the moons of Jupiter with similar observations made in Cambridge, England.

Wikipedia

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "observations after which" to clearly indicate a sequence of events, particularly in scientific or formal writing, where precision is important.

Common error

Avoid using "after which" when simply describing attributes or characteristics of observations. This phrase is best suited for indicating a temporal sequence, not for general descriptions.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "observations after which" primarily functions as a temporal marker, indicating a sequence where certain events or actions follow a period of observation. Ludwig shows examples where this phrase is used to describe steps in a process or research methodology.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

20%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "observations after which" is a grammatically sound construction used to indicate a sequence of events following a period of observation. Ludwig AI confirms the correctness and usability of the phrase. It's most commonly found in formal contexts like scientific and academic writing. While "observations after which" isn't particularly frequent, it serves a useful purpose in establishing precise timelines. When aiming for a more casual tone, consider alternatives like "after the observations" or "following the observations". However, be mindful to reserve it for situations where a temporal sequence is clearly intended.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

following the observation

This alternative directly replaces "after which" with a prepositional phrase, maintaining a formal tone but with slightly less emphasis on the sequence.

subsequent to the observations

This uses more formal vocabulary to indicate that something happens after the observations.

post-observation

This is a concise, often scientific or technical, way of saying "after the observation".

after the observations were made

This is a more explicit and descriptive alternative, useful for emphasizing the completion of the observation process.

in the wake of the observations

This implies that the observations caused or influenced what followed.

as a result of the observation

This highlights a cause-and-effect relationship between the observation and the subsequent events.

on the heels of the observations

This suggests that the subsequent events happened very soon after the observations.

once the observations concluded

This emphasizes the completion of the observation period before the next action takes place.

with the observations complete

This is a slightly more concise version, highlighting the completed status of the observations.

upon completion of the observations

This formally states that something occurs at the moment the observations are finished.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "observations after which" to sound more casual?

For a more casual tone, consider using phrases like "after the observations", "following the observations", or "once the observations were done". The choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.

Is there a difference between "after which" and "following which"?

While both phrases indicate sequence, "after which" is generally more formal. "Following which" can sometimes imply a more direct cause-and-effect relationship, whereas "after which" simply denotes a temporal order.

When is it best to use "observations after which" in writing?

"Observations after which" is most appropriate in formal, especially scientific or academic writing, when you need to clearly and precisely indicate that certain actions or events occurred sequentially following a period of observation.

What are common synonyms for "observations" in the context of "observations after which"?

Depending on the context, "observations" could be replaced with synonyms like "findings", "data", "results", or "assessments". For instance, "findings after which" or "data after which" might be suitable alternatives.