Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
non-citizens
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "non-citizens" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to individuals who do not hold citizenship in a particular country or state. Example: "The new policy will affect non-citizens living in the area, particularly in terms of access to public services."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Wiki
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
He doesn't specify non-citizens.
News & Media
Non-citizens can't vote in American elections.
News & Media
What we know is that non-citizens voted.
News & Media
Neither proved that non-citizens voted in 2016.
News & Media
The country does treat non-citizens differently from Americans.
News & Media
And some non-citizens come equipped with useful languages.
News & Media
There are 282,000 non-citizens in Latvia, more than one in 10 of the population.
News & Media
Those eleven or twelve million non-citizens, he points out, are in the United States illegally.
News & Media
What rights do these non-citizens, non-criminals, non-soldiers have?
News & Media
In reality, the average detention time for such non-citizens was more than a year.
News & Media
The law forbids non-citizens from engaging in small-scale mining.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the term "non-citizens", consider the context and audience. In some cases, more specific terms like "foreign nationals" or "immigrants" might be more appropriate, depending on the focus of your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "non-citizens" interchangeably with "illegal immigrants". Citizenship status and legal residency are distinct concepts, and using the wrong term can lead to inaccurate or biased representations.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "non-citizens" primarily functions as a noun phrase, identifying a group of individuals who lack citizenship in a specific country. Ludwig examples show it used in discussions about rights, policies, and legal situations.
Frequent in
News & Media
57%
Science
25%
Wiki
9%
Less common in
Formal & Business
7%
Reference
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The term "non-citizens" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase to refer to individuals who do not hold citizenship in a particular country. As Ludwig AI confirms, it commonly appears in news, scientific, and formal contexts. While generally neutral, it's important to be mindful of the specific context and audience, sometimes choosing more specific alternatives like "foreign nationals" or "immigrants". When writing, ensure accuracy by distinguishing "non-citizens" from "illegal immigrants" and being precise about rights and restrictions applicable to this group.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
non-nationals
Similar to "non-citizens", but highlights the lack of national affiliation.
foreign nationals
Emphasizes nationality rather than citizenship status. It's a broader term that includes all people from other countries.
non-citizen immigrants
Specifies that the immigrants have not become citizens yet. This term is more precise.
non-naturalized individuals
Emphasizes that these individuals have not gone through the naturalization process to become citizens.
aliens
A more legalistic term, often used in immigration law. Can sometimes carry negative connotations.
foreign residents
Combines residence with foreign origin. This phrase makes it clear the residents are not citizens.
immigrants
Refers specifically to people who have moved to a new country, regardless of their citizenship status.
residents
Focuses on the fact that people live in a specific country, although they might not be citizens.
stateless persons
Describes individuals not recognized as citizens by any country. Carries a different legal weight.
expatriates
Usually refers to people who live outside their native country, often for work or personal reasons. Implies a voluntary choice.
FAQs
How can I use "non-citizens" in a sentence?
You can use "non-citizens" to refer to individuals who do not hold citizenship in a particular country. For example: "The new policy will affect "non-citizens" living in the area, particularly in terms of access to public services."
What's the difference between "non-citizens" and "foreign nationals"?
"Non-citizens" refers specifically to individuals who do not have citizenship in a particular country, while "foreign nationals" is a broader term encompassing all people from other countries, regardless of their immigration status.
What's the difference between "non-citizens" and "immigrants"?
"Non-citizens" refers to the legal status of not being a citizen, whereas "immigrants" describes people who have moved to a new country, irrespective of whether they've obtained citizenship.
Are there situations where I should avoid using the term "non-citizens"?
While generally neutral, in contexts requiring greater sensitivity or when discussing specific legal rights, using more specific terms like "foreign residents" or referring to specific visa categories might be more appropriate than the broader term ""non-citizens"".
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested