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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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mutations required for

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "mutations required for" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing genetics, biology, or any field where changes or alterations are necessary for a specific outcome or function. Example: "The study focused on the mutations required for the development of antibiotic resistance in bacteria."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

42 human-written examples

At maximal negative clonal selection, there must be at least 5 oncogenic mutations required for malignant transformation before mutator pathways are favored.

Science

Plosone

In all cases, mutator pathways are favored when there are more oncogenic mutations required for cancer.

Science

Plosone

Analysis of the respective mutational landscapes reveal that phosphatase sharing reduces the number of limiting mutations required for transition from monostable to bistable responses, hence facilitating a faster transition to such response types.

The researchers found five key differences, which they reasoned could be the mutations required for airborne transmission of the virus.

News & Media

BBC

For example, when the number of oncogenic mutations required for cancer C = 6, the number of oncogenic mutations required for the cooperative fitness increase D = 2, the number of cell generations to cancer T = 5,000.

Science

Plosone

In the cooperative lineage expansion models (cases 2 and 3), an additional input parameter is introduced: D, the number of oncogenic mutations required for an increase in fitness.

Science

Plosone
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

18 human-written examples

Is TP53 mutation required for activation of ovarian carcinogenesis?

This strain (EQ119) was created by reconstructing the dctA* refinement mutation required for Cit++ in the LTEE ancestor strain REL607.

Science

eLife

Reviewer #3: Levine et al. have characterized the gene HP1E, discovering that it is a paternal effect mutation required for segregation of paternally-derived chromosomes.

Science

eLife

The reviewers are of the opinion that it is an interesting story with elegant genetics to describe the role of HPIE as a paternal effect mutation required for segregation of paternally-derived chromosomes.

Science

eLife

Direct experimental study of the look-ahead effect is still lacking but population-genetic models indicate that phenotypic mutations can be sufficient for alleles carrying only one mutation required for a trait dependent on two mutations to spread in a population provided the selective advantage of the combination of two mutations is high enough [ 51].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing the role of specific mutations, clearly state the outcome or process for which the mutations are required. For example, "mutations required for antibiotic resistance" provides more context than just "mutations required".

Common error

Avoid using "mutations required for" without specifying the particular function, process, or adaptation the mutations enable. Lack of context can make the statement vague and less informative.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "mutations required for" functions as a modifier, specifying the genetic alterations that are a prerequisite for a particular outcome or process. It is frequently used to describe the genetic basis of various biological phenomena. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "mutations required for" is a common and correct construction used primarily in scientific and medical literature. Ludwig confirms its grammatical validity and frequent use, especially within the realm of science. It serves to highlight the necessary genetic changes leading to specific biological outcomes, from disease development to evolutionary adaptations. While alternatives like "mutations necessary for" or "mutations needed for" exist, "mutations required for" remains a standard and precise way to discuss these critical genetic alterations. Remembering to provide sufficient context regarding the process or outcome linked to the mutations will enhance clarity and avoid overgeneralization.

FAQs

How do I use "mutations required for" in a sentence?

Use "mutations required for" to specify the genetic changes that are necessary for a particular biological process or outcome. For example, "These are the "mutations required for" viral replication."

What are some alternatives to "mutations required for"?

You can use alternatives such as "mutations necessary for", "mutations needed for", or "mutations essential for" depending on the context.

Is there a difference between "mutations required for" and "mutations essential for"?

While both phrases are similar, ""mutations essential for"" emphasizes that the mutations are absolutely crucial and indispensable, whereas ""mutations required for"" simply indicates necessity.

What kind of context is "mutations required for" used in?

"Mutations required for" is commonly used in scientific and medical contexts, particularly in discussions of genetics, evolutionary biology, and disease development.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: