Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
mutation as compared
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "mutation as compared" is not correct in English and seems incomplete.
It may be intended to compare mutations in a specific context, but it lacks clarity and proper structure. Example: "The study focused on mutation as compared to the original gene sequence, highlighting significant differences."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
25 human-written examples
Moreover, gene expression, polyamine levels and enzymatic activities were increased in colorectal carcinoma samples expressing K-ras mutation as compared to non mutated K-ras samples.
Science
PPARγ expression, as well as ODC and SSAT mRNA levels were significantly higher (p < 0.05; Mann Whitney test) in colorectal carcinoma samples expressing K-ras mutation as compared to non mutated K-ras samples.
Science
Second trimester intrauterine fetal death occurred more frequently in cases with the factor V Leiden mutation as compared with the control group (8/64 versus 0/92).
The c-myc T58A gene bears a single mutation as compared to wild type c-myc and has never been used before to immortalize cells.
Science
The occurrence of ASCA was higher by 25% in Crohn's disease patients carrying at least one NOD2/CARD15 mutation as compared to the non-carrier ones [46], [47], [48]; however, the ASCA prevalence was also high in this latter group.
Science
Indeed, simultaneous treatment with Danusertib and IM resulted in pronounced apoptosis in K562, Ba/F3-p210, and Ba/F3 cells harboring the low-grade IM-resistant M351T mutation as compared to monotherapy.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
35 human-written examples
Mutations as compared to the most frequently found motif (HCV110-131) are shown in bold/italic.
Science & Research
The crocidolite-exposed mice show higher number of mutations as compared to sham treated.
Science & Research
In addition, peptides derived from variable cleavage sites are generally more sensitive to the mutations as compared to those derived from conserved sites, supporting the co-evaluation mechanism of HIV-1 PR and its substrates under drug suppression.
The GFP used in this study possesses three-point mutations as compared to the Aequorea wild-type protein, namely S2A, F64L, S65T.
Science
That means that about one in 40 Ashkenazi Jews has one of these mutations as compared to one in 400 people having a BRCA1 and one in 800 having a BRCA2 abnormality in the general population.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
For clarity and grammatical correctness, replace "mutation as compared" with alternatives like "mutation compared to" or "mutation in comparison with".
Common error
Avoid using the phrase "mutation as compared" in formal writing. It can be interpreted as incomplete or grammatically incorrect. Instead, opt for clearer comparative phrases to ensure precise communication.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
3.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "mutation as compared" functions as a comparative element, aiming to highlight differences between mutations or between a mutated and a non-mutated state. However, as Ludwig AI suggests, its grammatical correctness is questionable.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Unknown
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "mutation as compared" attempts to draw comparisons, primarily within scientific contexts. However, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically questionable. While it appears frequently in scientific literature, clarity and correctness can be improved by using alternatives like "mutation compared to" or "mutation in comparison with". These alternatives offer more precise and grammatically sound ways to express the intended comparison. Given the grammatical ambiguity, it's advisable to favor clearer phrasing in formal writing to avoid potential misinterpretations.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
mutation compared to
Omits "as", creating a simpler comparison.
mutation in comparison with
Replaces "as compared" with a more formal comparative phrase.
mutation relative to
Emphasizes the relationship or proportion of the mutation.
mutation when contrasted with
Highlights a direct contrast of the mutation.
mutation versus
Uses a shorter, more direct comparison.
mutation by comparison to
Offers a slightly varied phrase structure for comparison.
mutation as opposed to
Implies a stronger difference or contrast.
mutation in relation to
Focuses on the connection or association of the mutation.
mutation differing from
Highlights the differences caused by the mutation.
mutation when juxtaposed with
Suggests a side-by-side comparison.
FAQs
What are some alternatives to "mutation as compared"?
You can use alternatives like "mutation compared to", "mutation in comparison with", or "mutation relative to" depending on the context.
Is "mutation as compared" grammatically correct?
While the phrase "mutation as compared" appears in some scientific texts, it is generally considered grammatically awkward. It is better to use clearer comparative phrases. Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is not correct.
How can I use "mutation compared to" in a sentence?
Example: "The transforming capacity of codon 13 mutation as compared with codon 12 is reduced in vitro and in vivo." The corrected version should be: "The transforming capacity of codon 13 mutation compared to codon 12 is reduced in vitro and in vivo."
What is the difference between "mutation as compared to" and "mutation compared to"?
"Mutation compared to" is a more concise and grammatically sound alternative to "mutation as compared to". It directly expresses the comparison without the extra word "as".
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
3.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested