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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
mutation relative to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "mutation relative to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing changes or variations in genetics, biology, or other fields where comparisons are made regarding mutations. Example: "The study focused on the mutation relative to the original strain of the virus, highlighting significant differences in its behavior."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
31 human-written examples
Changing the position of the target gene mutation relative to the DSB in the plasmid also altered the distribution of targeted insertion subclasses recovered in wild-type cells, consistent with two-ended strand invasion followed by resolution into crossover-type products and vector integration.
Science
Women with preeclampsia who had mild hyperhomocysteinemia (values >75th percentile) had a significant excess of the TT genotype (homozygosity for C677T mutation) relative to the women with preeclampsia who did not have hyperhomocysteinemia (odds ratio, 8.2; 95% confidence interval, 1.8-39).
These included altering the distance between the double-strand break (DSB) in the targeting vector and the inactivating mutation in the APRT target gene, and changing the position of the target gene mutation relative to the DSB to result in target mutations that were either upstream or downstream from the DSB.
Science
Thus the relative probability of fixation of a neutral mutation relative to a beneficial one is 1/2Nes.
Science
If exposure to 100 mM EMS were to increase the rate of compensatory mutation relative to lesser EMS concentrations, then selfing would likely permit the epistatic interactions between loci to be maintained for many generations [22], [23], [26], [32], [33].
Science
The indication of enrichment of lRNAs with affected ssRNA accumulation at nodes multiple edges downstream of the attex1 mutation relative to those elsewhere in the ssRNA network is a good indication that the network functions in planta.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
29 human-written examples
Although almost all isolates harbored a relatively high number of nonsynonymous mutations relative to synonymous mutations, the strain with the highest nonsynonymous-to-synonymous SNP ratio did not persist.
Science
As such, we have constructed a luciferase mutant containing four point mutations, relative to the wildtype enzyme, resulting in remarkably greater thermostability.
Science
Following more than 15 rounds of library creation and screening, we settled on an optimized version, known as mClavGR2, that has eight mutations relative to mClavGR1.
Science
A number of mutations relative to the A. flavus sequence were observed in the aflatoxin biosynthesis gene cluster in A. oryzae RIB 40 (Tominaga et al. 2006).
Science
If a major group (e.g. Ehrhartoideae) is represented by only one species (e.g. rice), then DNA sequence(s) from that species will contain many mutations relative to all other species in the study.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "mutation relative to", ensure the reference point is clearly defined. For example, specify "mutation relative to the wild-type sequence" or "mutation relative to the control group" to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
A common error is not clearly stating what the "mutation" is being compared to. Always specify the baseline or standard against which the mutation is being assessed to provide a clear and meaningful comparison.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "mutation relative to" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically used to modify a noun by providing context about how a mutation compares to a reference point. Ludwig's examples show its frequent use in scientific literature.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "mutation relative to" is a common and grammatically sound construction, particularly within scientific contexts. Ludwig AI's analysis confirms its function as a prepositional phrase, used to specify a comparison between a mutation and a reference point. The examples show its widespread use in academic and research papers. When writing, clearly define the reference to avoid ambiguity. Related phrases like "mutation "compared to"" can offer stylistic alternatives, but "mutation relative to" maintains a specific focus on contextual comparison.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
mutation compared with
Focuses on direct comparison, highlighting differences observed when put side-by-side.
mutation in relation to
Emphasizes a broader connection or association, looking at the interplay between the mutation and another factor.
mutation with respect to
Indicates a specific aspect or point of view from which the mutation is being considered.
mutation as opposed to
Highlights the contrast, emphasizing differences or opposing characteristics.
mutation versus
Implies a direct comparison or competition between the mutation and something else.
mutation against
Suggests the mutation is being evaluated against a standard or benchmark.
mutation considering
Focuses on the mutation within a specific framework or set of conditions.
mutation regarding
Indicates a specific topic or aspect that the mutation is relevant to.
mutation concerning
Similar to "regarding", but can also imply a sense of worry or importance.
mutation with reference to
Places the mutation in the context of established knowledge or data.
FAQs
How can I use "mutation relative to" in a sentence?
Use "mutation relative to" to compare a genetic change to a reference point, like a wild-type sequence. For example: "The study analyzed the impact of the mutation "compared to" the original gene sequence".
What does "mutation relative to" mean?
It signifies the difference or change in a gene or sequence when assessed against a specific reference, such as a standard or a control group.
What phrases are similar to "mutation relative to"?
Alternatives include "mutation "compared to"", "mutation in comparison with", and "mutation in relation to", all of which indicate a comparison between a mutation and a reference point.
Is it more appropriate to use "mutation compared to" or "mutation relative to"?
Both phrases are acceptable. "Mutation "compared to"" suggests a direct side-by-side comparison, while "mutation relative to" implies a comparison within a specific context or frame of reference.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested