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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
must be having
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'must be having' is correct and usable in written English.
You use this phrase when you are talking about an assumption or guess that something is happening. For example: "I can't call them, they must be having dinner."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
He must be having fun.
News & Media
They must be having a laugh.
News & Media
He must be having a nightmare.
News & Media
We must be having an election soon.
News & Media
Beetrootphiles must be having a great time.
News & Media
My husband must be having an affair.
News & Media
You must be having a laugh.
News & Media
Apple's lawyers must be having conniptions.
News & Media
"The rest must be having lunch," he said.
News & Media
In that regard, he must be having a delightful summer.
News & Media
You thought, "The guy must be having a heart attack".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "must be having" to express a logical deduction or strong assumption about an ongoing situation, especially when there is evidence or context to support the inference. For example, "They didn't answer the phone; they "must be having" dinner."
Common error
Avoid using "must be having" when the assumption is based on little or no evidence. Phrases like "might be having" or "could be having" are more appropriate when the likelihood is uncertain.
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "must be having" functions as an epistemic modal construction, indicating a strong degree of certainty or logical deduction about an ongoing action or experience. It expresses the speaker's belief that something is very likely happening based on available evidence or contextual cues, as supported by Ludwig examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
90%
Wiki
5%
Academia
2%
Less common in
Formal & Business
1%
Science
1%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "must be having" is a versatile phrase used to express a strong belief or logical deduction about an ongoing situation. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread usage. It's prevalent in news and media, where inferences about events are frequently made, but also appears in wiki and academia offering a balance of neutral register. When writing, use "must be having" to confidently express an inference, but be cautious not to overuse it for weak assumptions. Alternatives such as "is probably experiencing" or "is likely undergoing" can be used to convey varying degrees of certainty.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
is undoubtedly experiencing
Replaces "must be" with "is undoubtedly" to express a higher degree of certainty.
is certainly undergoing
Emphasizes the certainty of the experience with 'certainly'.
is probably experiencing
Uses 'probably' for less certainty than 'must'.
is bound to be experiencing
Expresses inevitability with 'bound to be'.
is likely undergoing
Replaces "having" with "undergoing" and "must" with "likely" for a more formal tone and reduced certainty.
is definitely going through
Uses "definitely" instead of "must" for a strong assertion and "going through" instead of "having".
is presumably enjoying
Substitutes "must" with "presumably" and "having" with "enjoying" for a slightly different emphasis.
is expected to be having
Shifts the focus to expectation rather than deduction.
one can assume is having
Introduces a level of generality about the assumption.
it is reasonable to assume is having
Adds a degree of rationality to the assumption.
FAQs
How to use "must be having" in a sentence?
Use "must be having" when you want to express a strong belief or logical deduction about something that is currently happening. For example, "The lights are off; they "must be having" a power outage".
What can I say instead of "must be having"?
Alternatives to "must be having" include "is probably experiencing", "is likely undergoing", or "is undoubtedly experiencing", depending on the level of certainty you wish to convey.
Which is correct, "must be having" or "has to be having"?
"Must be having" and "has to be having" are both grammatically correct, but "must be having" is generally preferred for expressing a logical deduction, while "has to be having" might imply more of an obligation or requirement. "They "must be having" fun" suggests a logical conclusion, whereas "They have to be having fun" suggests they are obligated to have fun (less usual).'
What's the difference between "must be having" and "might be having"?
"Must be having" indicates a high degree of certainty or a logical deduction based on available evidence. "Might be having", on the other hand, indicates possibility or uncertainty. For example, "They "must be having" a party (because I hear loud music)" versus "They "might be having" a party (I'm not sure)".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested