multiplicity of tests

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "multiplicity of tests" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing a variety of tests or assessments in a particular context, such as scientific research or educational evaluation. Example: "The study employed a multiplicity of tests to ensure the reliability of the results."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

15 human-written examples

Because of limitations such as small sample size and multiplicity of tests, these findings are preliminary but add to our knowledge of cholinergic effects in vascular mild cognitive decline.

Duke University

Because of this, no adjustments were used for multiplicity of tests.

Health and Quality of Life Outcomes

Alpha levels (P ≤ 0.05) in these exploratory comparisons were not corrected for multiplicity of tests.

Alcohol and Alcoholism

Genomewide thresholds provide a correction for the multiplicity of tests performed across the genome.

BMC Genomics

We should not compensate for multiplicity of tests unless there is a good reason for doing so.

BMC Systems Biology

The p v a l u e should thus be corrected to take into account the multiplicity of tests.

BMC Medical Research Methodology

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

45 human-written examples

The minimum false discovery rate (FDR) at which each null hypothesis could be rejected using the method of Benjamini and Hochberg (1995) is also provided as a conservative statistical adjustment for the multiplicity of testing multiple gene models.

British Journal of Cancer

To help this happen, Popper wanted an open society with free data to allow a multiplicity of testing scientific experiments.

The Guardian

We set the type 1 error rate at a low level (alpha = 1%) to account for the multiplicity of testing, with a power of 95%.

International Journal of Emergency Medicine

Multiplicity of testing with 47 biomarkers in an individual sample also has unique statistical challenges in the imputation of missing data and interpretation of analyses.

Plosone

Multiplicity of testing was adjusted using either the false discovery rate (FDR) [31], pFDR, or a stringent p-value threshold in various stages of analyses.

Plosone

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "multiplicity of tests", consider whether a simpler term like "multiple tests" or "variety of tests" would be clearer for your audience.

Common error

Avoid using "multiplicity of tests" if simpler alternatives like "multiple tests" or "many tests" convey the same meaning without sounding overly formal or complex.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "multiplicity of tests" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. It refers to the condition of performing numerous statistical tests, often in the context of research. Ludwig AI confirms the correct usage.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

80%

Academia

13%

News & Media

7%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "multiplicity of tests" is a noun phrase commonly used in scientific and academic writing to describe the situation where numerous statistical tests are performed. It's important to acknowledge and address this issue to avoid false positives. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is grammatically correct. While it's a valid and frequently encountered term, simpler alternatives may sometimes be more appropriate for clarity. Common correction methods include Bonferroni, False Discovery Rate and Tukey's Honestly Significant Difference.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

diversity of tests

Replaces "multiplicity" with "diversity", emphasizing variety rather than quantity.

variety of tests

Similar to "diversity", focuses on the different types of tests conducted.

range of tests

Emphasizes the scope and extent of the testing procedures.

array of tests

Highlights the structured arrangement of different tests.

battery of tests

Implies a comprehensive and thorough set of tests.

number of tests

A more direct and literal way of expressing the quantity of tests.

multiple tests

Simplifies the phrase by using "multiple" instead of "multiplicity".

extensive testing

Focuses on the thoroughness and comprehensiveness of the testing process.

numerous tests

Replaces "multiplicity" with "numerous", indicating a large quantity of tests.

plethora of tests

Emphasizes an abundance of tests, suggesting a potentially excessive amount.

FAQs

How do I use "multiplicity of tests" in a sentence?

You can use "multiplicity of tests" to refer to a large number of statistical tests conducted, often requiring adjustments to significance levels. For example: "The study addressed the "multiplicity of tests" by applying a Bonferroni correction."

What can I say instead of "multiplicity of tests"?

You can use alternatives like "multiple tests", "variety of tests", or "numerous tests" depending on the specific context.

Why is it important to address the "multiplicity of tests" in research?

Addressing the "multiplicity of tests" is crucial to avoid false positives in research. When many tests are conducted, the likelihood of finding statistically significant results by chance increases, necessitating adjustments to maintain the integrity of the findings.

What statistical methods are used to correct for the "multiplicity of tests"?

Common methods to correct for the "multiplicity of tests" include the Bonferroni correction, False Discovery Rate (FDR) control, and Tukey's Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test. These methods adjust the significance level to account for the increased chance of type I error.