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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
much of which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "much of which" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer back to a previously mentioned subject or object, indicating a portion of it. Example: "The report included several findings, much of which were surprising to the team."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Encyclopedias
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(19)
a large part of which
the bulk of which
a major portion of which
a significant proportion of which
most of which
many of which
many
a significant portion of which
a considerable portion of which
the greater part of which
majority of which
a substantial portion of which
a large share of which
a considerable amount of which
the large majority of which
best of which
a majority of which
a vast majority of which
greatest of which
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
I've done much of which I'm proud.
News & Media
Falconry has its own language, much of which is universal.
Encyclopedias
MRS. CLINTON --... much of which is floating around.
News & Media
But his focus remains on his research, much of which takes place in Kenya.
Academia
much of which stemmed from escapes from oppressive national regimes to the free world.
Science
Private traders bought up large supplies, much of which was stockpiled.
News & Media
There was plenty on the racks, much of which made for something rare and fun, disagreements.
News & Media
It is her own achievement, and she has accomplished much of which to be proud.
News & Media
(The blaze was caused by the building's faulty wiring, much of which was 70 years old.
News & Media
The silliness — much of which is clearly intentional — is blended with some genuine grandeur.
News & Media
"Ray is the epitome of patience, so much of which I lack".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "much of which" to clearly connect a relative clause to a previously mentioned noun phrase, ensuring the relationship is unmistakable.
Common error
Avoid ambiguity by ensuring the "which" clearly refers to a specific noun phrase. If the connection is unclear, rephrase to eliminate any potential misinterpretation.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "much of which" functions as a relative clause, introducing additional information about a previously mentioned noun phrase. As Ludwig AI indicates, it's grammatically correct and usable in written English. It connects ideas and provides context.
Frequent in
News & Media
63%
Academia
8%
Encyclopedias
3%
Less common in
Science
5%
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "much of which" is a grammatically sound and versatile phrase used to introduce relative clauses and specify details about a previously mentioned subject. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's appropriate for formal writing, especially in academic and news contexts. When using this phrase, ensure antecedent clarity to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives like "a large part of which" and "a significant portion of which" can be used for variety, but be mindful of the subtle differences in emphasis. By understanding its function and context, you can effectively incorporate "much of which" into your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a considerable portion of which
Replaces "much" with "a considerable portion", emphasizing a significant but not necessarily majority part.
a significant proportion of which
Substitutes "much" with "a significant proportion", highlighting the importance of the referred part.
a substantial portion of which
Similar to "a considerable portion", but uses "substantial" to convey a weighty amount.
a major portion of which
Highlights the importance and size of the referred portion.
a large share of which
Emphasizes that the portion is substantial, using the term "share".
a considerable amount of which
Focuses on the quantity of the referred part, using "amount" instead of "portion".
a good deal of which
Replaces "much" with "a good deal", indicating a notable quantity.
large parts of which
Highlights that multiple large sections are being referred to.
great part of which
An older, more formal way of saying "much of which".
largest part of which
Indicates that the referred portion is the biggest among all.
FAQs
How can I use "much of which" in a sentence?
Use "much of which" to refer to a portion of something previously mentioned. For example: "The project had several phases, "much of which" were completed ahead of schedule."
What are some alternatives to "much of which"?
You can use alternatives like "a large part of which", "many of which", or "a significant portion of which" depending on the context.
Is it correct to use "much of which" in formal writing?
Yes, "much of which" is appropriate for formal writing as it provides a clear and concise way to refer back to a previously mentioned subject.
What's the difference between "much of which" and "most of which"?
"Much of which" refers to a significant portion, while "most of which" implies a majority. Choose the phrase that accurately reflects the proportion you are describing.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested