Sentence examples for modules in chloroplasts from inspiring English sources

The modules in chloroplasts show higher functional specificity than their counterparts in photosynthetic bacteria.

By comparing the similarity between any two modules in chloroplasts and each photosynthetic bacterium, we found for each bacterium 5 to 7 modules similar to corresponding modules in chloroplasts.

The other modules in chloroplasts mainly correspond to metabolism of cofactors and vitamins, and biosynthesis of secondary metabolites.

Moreover, two modules in chloroplasts are composed of enzymes of two pathways exclusively, lipid metabolism and the metabolism of cofactors and vitamins.

Enzymes involved in the same metabolic processes tend to cluster into the same module in chloroplasts.

For example, the Calvin Cycle is completely embedded in one module in chloroplasts, but split into two modules in Synechococcus sp. WH8102.

We mapped these 92 enzymes to modules in the chloroplast network and found 88% of the enzymes exist in the conserved modules corresponding to the core metabolism.

The SA algorithm detected 12 modules in the chloroplast enzyme network and 8 to 9 modules for the photosynthetic bacterial species.

After comparison, we adopted the method from Guimerà and Amaral [ 21, 22] to identify modules in metabolic networks in chloroplasts and photosynthetic bacteria (see detailed description in the "Methods" section).

In chloroplasts, module 4 exclusively consists of enzymes in cofactor and vitamin metabolism, and all enzymes in module 9 belong to lipid metabolism.

Also 80% enzymes in module 12 relate to hormone metabolism in chloroplasts.