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Exact(9)
Similarly, the cell-cycle checkpoint proteins Chf1/Chf2 [ 8] might also be other targets for modification catalyzed by CDC123.
The targeted epitopes are generated by deimination, a post-translational modification catalyzed by the enzyme peptidyl arginine deiminase.
The 3′ end is then modified by a 2′- O-methyl modification catalyzed by the RNA methyltransferase Hen1.
Acetylation is a reversible modification, catalyzed by histone acetyl-transferases, of lysine residues of a target protein and its function in transcriptional activation is well accepted (34).
Protein ADP-ribosylation is a post-translational modification catalyzed by ADP-ribosyl transferases (ARTs) that are present in all eukaryotes except yeast [ 22].
Acac serine phosphorylation on Ser80, a post-translational modification catalyzed by AMP-dependent kinase that serves as a feedback control on enzyme activity, was increased in both slc16a6a mutant groups (Brownsey et al., 2006).
Similar(51)
These results suggest that m1A modifications catalyzed by the same methyltransferase could have opposing effects on mitochondrial protein synthesis: an inhibitory role on mRNAs and positive role with mitochondrial tRNA.
Alternatively, it is possible that the modifications catalyzed by PpGT47A are important in Physcomitrella only under certain conditions, such as abiotic stress, but not under standard laboratory conditions.
Many possible modifications catalyzed by specific enzymes give a high diversity of phenylpropanoid compounds which may be in the last step glycosylatated, giving them greater stability and higher water solubility.
In light of the peptide-bond forming activity predicted for the R2K clade ATP-grasp proteins, we posit that the observed isoform perhaps results from automodification via serial ligation of amino acids to a particular sidechain or the C-terminus comparable to the modifications catalyzed by RimK on the ribosomal protein S6 or the TTLs on tubulins.
ADP-ribosylation is a posttranslational modification catalyzed in cells by ADP-ribosyltransferases (ARTD or PARP enzymes).
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