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The most common summary measures of occurrence are frequency, incidence rates, standardised mortality ratio and relative risk (Beale et al. 2008).
The validity and comparability of all measures of occurrence depend on the case definition and the case detection practices used.
Use of EMRs provides a valuable opportunity to evaluate the impact of clinical trials at a population level and provide robust measures of occurrence.
Responders were slightly older than non-responders, but given the lack of age-specific effects on our main measures of occurrence, this difference is unlikely to have materially affected the population estimates reported here.
Regarding measures of occurrence and effect, most of the studies reported unadjusted event counts and proportions, with only three studies providing population-based rates [ 23, 38, 40], and an ecological study reporting effect estimates [ 40].
We addressed these three questions by evaluating suitability of the central epidemiologic measures of occurrence (prevalence, incidence rate), effect (risk ratio, incidence rate ratio), public health impact (attributable fraction, population attributable fraction) and burden of disease in the context of occupational exposures and asthma.
Similar(54)
However, the MRSA proportion is a relative measure of occurrence depending not only on the amount of MRSA, but also on the total amount of S. aureus.
The daily documentation of GI symptoms including bloating, passage of gas, GI rumbling, feeling of fullness and GI discomfort, was a direct measure of occurrence of a set of predominant gastrointestinal symptoms which was very well accepted by participants.
Ottawa Self-Injury Inventory (OSI) [ 16]: This self report inventory is an in-depth measure of occurrence, frequency, level of motivation to stop, types and functions and potential addictive features of self-injury.
Some authors considered " anaemia at first antenatal care visit" as a measure of occurrence of AIP [ 2], while others considered any antenatal low hemoglobin (Hb) measurement throughout the course of pregnancy [ 3].
All measures of bird occurrence on green lanes were influenced by hedge width and surrounding land use.
Related(20)
measures of order
mechanisms of occurrence
estimates of occurrence
measures of distribution
measures of frequency
measures of problem
measures of frequencies
assessment of occurrence
measures of distributions
measures of delinquency
measures of misery
measures of body
measures of Expatriation
measures of repellency
measures of enthusiasm
measures of potential
measures of agreement
measures of freedom
measures of bias
measures of uncertainty
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