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The DSI technique allowed also to determine three measures of hardness, i.e. Martens hardness (HM), nanohardness (HIT, Vickerss hardness (HV) and Young modulus EIT of the trabecular bone tissue.
Under this perspective, all the empirical measures of hardness listed above could be re-interpreted as just reflecting cultural differences between "academic tribes" [30].
The contrast between indirect measures of hardness, which point to a hierarchy, and evidence of high controversy and disagreement in all kinds of research has inspired an intermediate position, which distinguishes between the "core" and the "frontier" of research.
Tjhia et al. [149] compared iliac biopsies from normal and osteoporotic subjects and found group differences between mineral content and nano-indentation-derived measures of hardness and resistance to plastic deformation.
Similar(56)
If a hard indenter (a sphere, cone, or pyramid) is pushed a short distance into a metal with a defined load, the load divided by the contact area becomes the measure of hardness.
The number of correct answers of hardness was used as a measure of hardness recognition.
The E1 index is a measure of the roughness of the bottom surface, and the E2 index is a measure of hardness of the bottom surface.
Because acoustic impedance is the product of density and sound velocity at the bottom surface, E2 is a measure of hardness.
Micro-hardness is a linear function of the local calcium content [26] that can be used not only as a comparative measure of hardness but also as a direct measure of mineral gain or loss as a consequence of demineralization and remineralization [27, 28].
The size of indentation is the measure of amount of hardness of the specimen.
Knowledge of whether subjective measures accurately reflect objective measures of ground hardness is needed.
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measures of roughness
estimates of hardness
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means of hardness
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assessment of hardness
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measures of well-being
measures of misery
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measures of worklessness
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measures of revenue
measures of Expatriation
measures of democratisation
measures of knowledge
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