Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

measures contains

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "measures contains" is not correct in English.
It seems to be a grammatical error, as "measures" is plural and should be paired with "contain" instead of "contains." Example: "The report outlines several measures that contain effective strategies for improvement."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

But this second round of measures, "contains a more aggressively defensive stance than the previous plan, and provides at least one element of comfort regarding the ability of the government to prevent a recessionary spiral.”.

News & Media

Forbes

Since contextual or strategic aspects are primarily addressed in sections (i) to (iii), the catalogue of measures contains rather straightforward statements, which do not require "reading between the lines".

The temporal structure is taken into account indirectly in the applied similarity measures, since each of the measures contains a term where either the joint probability, the pdf of the mean value of the random variables (Equation (37)), the mean of the pdf or a quotient of the pdfs is considered.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

The budget, given the measures contained within it, is unlikely to give them a bounce.

News & Media

The Guardian

The staff we interviewed were less positive about the community empowerment measures contained in the Localism Act.

News & Media

The Guardian

Launching the campaign so closely after the budget meant none of the key measures contained in it have been presented before parliament.

Organisers cite an assault on women's reproductive rights that goes beyond the measures contained in Stop Abortion's proposed ban.

News & Media

The Guardian

The Commons home affairs committee says the measures – contained in the government's new immigration bill – are designed to create a hostile environment for illegal migrants.

News & Media

The Guardian

The measures contained in the bill can play a small part in challenging the taboos around death and providing vital new rights for the terminally ill.

We are fighting the measures contained in Portugal's 2013 draft state budget, and we are working against brutal tax increases that will mean cuts to income, both salaries and pensions.

Measures contained in the new teenage pregnancy strategy include: piloting one-to-one sexual health and contraception consultations for 16-year-olds, more support for parents and teachers and improvements to school-based health services.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing the composition of a plan or strategy, use the phrase "measures include" or "measures consist of" for grammatical accuracy.

Common error

Avoid using "contains" with plural subjects like "measures". The correct form is "contain". Pay attention to subject-verb agreement to ensure clarity and correctness in your writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "measures contains" functions as a subject and verb, but is grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI indicates that "measures" is plural and requires the verb "contain". Therefore, its intended function is to describe the composition of something, but it fails due to subject-verb disagreement.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "measures contains" is grammatically incorrect due to subject-verb disagreement. The plural noun "measures" requires the verb "contain". As Ludwig AI points out, using correct alternatives such as "measures include" or "measures consist of" ensures clarity and grammatical accuracy. While the phrase appears in various contexts, its incorrect usage undermines its effectiveness in formal and professional communication. Always prioritize subject-verb agreement to maintain credibility in writing.

FAQs

How can I correctly use "measures" with a verb indicating inclusion?

Use the plural verb form "contain" instead of "contains". A correct sentence would be: "The measures contain several key provisions".

What is a grammatically sound alternative to "measures contains"?

Alternatives like "measures "include"", "measures "encompass"", or "measures "consist of"" are grammatically correct and can be used depending on the context.

Is there a difference in meaning between "measures contain" and "measures include"?

"Measures "contain"" suggests that the measures hold or encompass specific elements, while "measures "include"" simply means that certain elements are part of the measures. The difference is subtle but can affect the emphasis.

When should I use "measures consist of" instead of "measures contain"?

"Measures "consist of"" is best used when you want to explicitly define the components that make up the measures. "Measures "contain"" is more general and implies that the measures hold or include something without necessarily defining their entire composition.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: