measurements using surface

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "measurements using surface" is not entirely correct and may be unclear in written English.
It can be used when discussing the method of taking measurements that involve a surface, but it lacks specificity and clarity. Example: "The study focused on measurements using surface techniques to analyze the material properties."

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

Hardness and elastic modulus were measured via microindentation, and intrinsic compressive stress was determined from radius-of-curvature measurements using surface mapping microscopy.

Surface and Coatings Technology

Thus far, few investigations have assessed this potential by evaluating the accuracy and repeatability of discharge measurements using surface velocities obtained from UAS.

Journal of Hydrology

Whilst surface neutron counts are shown to be a good proxy for ionisation rate, the usual meteorological correction applied to surface neutron measurements, using surface atmospheric pressure, does not completely compensate for tropospheric effects on neutron data.

Advances in Space Research

Off-line measurements, using Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) show that the sampled particles have SERS spectra with typical D and G bands of disordered amorphous carbon similar to those measured for flame-generated nanoparticles.

Combustion and Flame

Affinity measurements using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) were performed as described [26].

Plosone

For example, in the case of WGA, ITC values (Kd) for binding to chitobiose and chitotriose were 1.6 mM and 117 µM, respectively, (Asensio, et al., 2000), while similar measurements using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) gave Kd values of 165 µM and 45 µM, respectively (Lienenmann et al., 2009).

eLife

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

The test setup for surface wave measurements using surface-mount sensors consists of a function generator, a power amplifier, a pair of surface-mount sensors and accelerometers (as sources and receivers, respectively), a digital oscilloscope, a computer, and LabVIEW program (see Figs. 4a, 5a).

International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials

Open image in new window Fig. 3 Sectional view of a concrete slab (specimen 1), and data acquisition and signal generation systems for surface wave measurement using surface-mount sensors (a), and b isometric view of the concrete specimen 1.

International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials

Open image in new window Fig. 4 Isometric view of a concrete beam (specimen 2), and data acquisition and signal generation systems for surface wave measurement using surface-mount sensors (a), sectional view of the specimen 2 (B-B′), and (c) sectional view of the specimen 2 (C C′).

International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials

Affinity measurements were done using surface plasmon resonance (SPR).

BMC Biotechnology

Kinetic information obtained from monitoring interactions in real-time measurement (Biacore 2000) using surface plasmon resonance as detection principle did not show any difference for association and dissociation rate constants in the presence (ka=3.03·103 M−1 s−1, kd=1.25·10−3 s−1) and in the absence of Ca2+ (kd=1.16·10−3M−1 s−1, kd=1.16·10−3 s−1).

Journal of Chromatography A

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing scientific papers, consider if "surface measurements" or "surface-based measurements" are clearer and more concise alternatives to "measurements using surface".

Common error

Avoid using passive constructions like "Measurements were done using surface…" Opt for active voice: "We conducted measurements using surface…" for more direct and clear writing.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "measurements using surface" functions as a noun phrase, specifying the method or context in which measurements are taken. It denotes that the measurements are obtained by interacting with or analyzing a surface. Ludwig examples confirm this usage, though suggest considering alternatives for clarity.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "measurements using surface" is generally acceptable and commonly used in scientific contexts. Ludwig indicates that while grammatically sound, it might benefit from increased clarity and conciseness. Alternatives like "surface measurements" or "surface-based measurements" are often preferable. It's essential to avoid passive voice and consider the specific context to choose the most precise and effective phrasing. While Ludwig does not raise any red flags about this phrase, consider that the phrase could be more specific.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

surface measurements

Omits the preposition "using", creating a more concise noun phrase.

measurements via surface

Replaces "using" with "via", emphasizing the surface as the medium through which measurements are taken.

surface-based measurements

Uses an adjectival form to describe measurements originating from or related to the surface.

measurements from surface

Indicates the origin of the measurements as being the surface.

measurements on surface

Specifies that the measurements are taken directly on the surface.

surface measurement techniques

Focuses on the techniques employed for measuring surface characteristics.

determination of surface properties

Shifts the emphasis to identifying surface characteristics rather than the act of measuring.

analysis of surface data

Highlights the analytical aspect of processing surface-related information.

assessing surface conditions

Focuses on evaluating the state or properties of the surface.

evaluation of surface parameters

Emphasizes the evaluation of specific measurable quantities related to the surface.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "measurements using surface" for conciseness?

You can use shorter alternatives such as "surface measurements" or "surface-based measurements" depending on the context.

What does "measurements using surface" mean in scientific writing?

In scientific writing, "measurements using surface" indicates that the measurements are obtained by analyzing or interacting with the surface of a material or object. It's generally clearer to specify the exact method or instrument used.

Is it better to say "measurements using surface" or "surface measurements"?

While both are understandable, "surface measurements" is often preferred for its brevity and directness. The choice depends on the specific context and desired level of detail.

What are some techniques for "measurements using surface"?

Common techniques include surface plasmon resonance (SPR), surface tension measurement, and measurements using surface-mount sensors, among others. The specific technique depends on what property of the surface you're measuring.