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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
may have thought
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "may have thought" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is used to express a possible option or opinion about something that happened in the past. For example: He may have thought that it was the right decision at the time.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
56 human-written examples
If only, the Yankees may have thought.
News & Media
"They may have thought diplomacy would work," Mr. Schumer said.
News & Media
(He may have thought I was a potential investor).
News & Media
She may have thought she could manage well enough.
News & Media
"Everyone may have thought we were dead," Jeter said.
News & Media
Chamber music is conversation, they may have thought.
News & Media
Or so, in my innocence, I may have thought.
News & Media
"They may have thought I was a professional golfer".
News & Media
You may have thought that to be obvious.
News & Media
You may have thought it was just everyone you knew.
News & Media
Connolly may have thought he was the handler, but in reality he was the informant.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "may have thought" to express a reasoned guess about someone's past thoughts, especially when you don't have direct evidence. For example, "The politician may have thought the scandal would blow over quickly."
Common error
Avoid using "may have thought" when you have concrete evidence of what someone actually thought. Instead, use phrases that indicate certainty, such as "He knew" or "She believed."
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "may have thought" functions as an epistemic modal verb construction, expressing a degree of uncertainty or speculation about someone's past mental state. It suggests a possibility or inference rather than a confirmed fact. Examples from Ludwig show its usage in attributing potential thoughts to individuals in various scenarios.
Frequent in
News & Media
98%
Formal & Business
1%
Science
1%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "may have thought" is a versatile phrase used to express a degree of uncertainty or speculation about someone's past thoughts. As confirmed by Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used, particularly in News & Media. When writing, remember to use it when you want to suggest a possible interpretation of someone's actions or decisions, but avoid it when you have concrete evidence of their actual thoughts. Alternatives like "might have believed" or "could have imagined" can be used to vary your expression. By understanding its nuances and appropriate usage, you can effectively convey speculation in your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
might have assumed
Focuses on a supposition made without concrete evidence.
might have believed
Indicates a slightly weaker level of certainty compared to "may have thought".
they might have gathered
Suggests an inference based on available information.
could have imagined
Suggests a possible scenario that someone might have envisioned.
they could have inferred
Highlights the deduction of a conclusion from evidence.
it's possible they surmised
Implies a conclusion drawn from incomplete information.
perhaps they considered
Introduces a sense of contemplation or deliberation.
it's conceivable they reasoned
Emphasizes the logical process behind their potential thoughts.
possibly they conceived
Highlights the act of forming an idea or understanding.
they might have suspected
Indicates a feeling of distrust or doubt.
FAQs
How do I use "may have thought" in a sentence?
Use "may have thought" to express a possibility or speculation about someone's past thoughts. For instance, "She "may have thought" the project was too ambitious."
What are some alternatives to "may have thought"?
You can use alternatives such as "might have believed", "could have imagined", or "might have assumed" depending on the context.
Is "may have thought" grammatically correct?
Yes, "may have thought" is grammatically correct. It is a common and acceptable way to express a possibility or speculation about someone's past thoughts.
What is the difference between "may have thought" and "knew"?
"May have thought" indicates speculation, while "knew" implies certainty. "He "may have thought"" suggests a guess, whereas "He knew" suggests confirmed information.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested