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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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may have indicated

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "may have indicated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing something that possibly suggested or pointed to a certain conclusion or outcome in the past. Example: "The data from the survey may have indicated a shift in consumer preferences over the last year."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

He may have indicated the Carolinas".

News & Media

The New York Times

Those elevated levels may have indicated doping, although the athletes said the levels were natural.

News & Media

The New York Times

Police said the excursions may have indicated she had planned her son's disappearance in advance.

There are methodological questions over the Cochrane approach, which refused to consider observational studies that may have indicated important benefits.

The Farris case, Mr. Moss said, was one of two cases in which he "saw something that may have indicated that they were innocent".

News & Media

The New York Times

Mr. Clinton's restraint may have indicated that he wanted to work with Republicans and the drug industry to forge a compromise on Medicare drug benefits.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Los Angeles billboards that beseeched Howard to stay may have indicated to Lakers fans that the team did all it could to retain Howard.

But as Fabio Capello's squad assembled for the 2010 World Cup finals, Terry made a remark to a television interviewer that may have indicated a significant change of attitude within the camp.

And there is possibly a new fact or two: an instance of Gauguin striking Mette, which may have indicated battering in addition to the emotional and verbal abuse he heaped upon her.

Many women are in the Eritrean army, and the baby may have indicated just how the war has become a part of normal life in Ethiopia and Eritrea over two years.

News & Media

The New York Times

And his flight from San Francisco, like his choice not to run for President in 1992, may have indicated a reticence that would not have served him well as President.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing academically or professionally, consider stronger verbs like "demonstrated" or "proved" if the evidence supports a more conclusive statement.

Common error

Avoid using "may have indicated" when stronger evidence warrants a more affirmative statement. Overusing it can weaken your argument or appear indecisive.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

"May have indicated" functions as a hedge, expressing a tentative connection or implication. It's often used to present findings or observations without making definitive claims. Ludwig examples show its use across various contexts, softening assertions.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

39%

Science

37%

Wiki

6%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "may have indicated" is a versatile phrase used to express a tentative connection or possible implication. Ludwig's analysis confirms that it is grammatically correct and frequently used, particularly in news and scientific contexts. While the phrase is generally appropriate for formal writing, avoid overusing it to maintain clarity and avoid appearing indecisive. Be mindful that "may have indicated" expresses uncertainty, so stronger verbs are more appropriate when the evidence is conclusive. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is useful for softening assertions and expressing caution when making interpretations.

FAQs

How can I use "may have indicated" in a sentence?

"May have indicated" suggests a possible but not definite connection. For example, "The study's results "may have indicated" a correlation between diet and health."

What are some alternatives to "may have indicated"?

Alternatives include "might have suggested", "could have implied", or "possibly pointed to". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

What is the difference between "may have indicated" and "definitely indicated"?

"May have indicated" expresses uncertainty or possibility, while "definitely indicated" expresses certainty. Use "definitely indicated" only when you have strong evidence.

Is it appropriate to use "may have indicated" in formal writing?

Yes, "may have indicated" is appropriate in formal writing when you want to suggest a possibility without making a definitive claim. However, ensure your writing remains clear and avoid overuse.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: