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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
may have caused
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "may have caused" is correct and usable in written English.
It is usually used to show a possible cause or consequence. For example: "The sudden drop in temperatures may have caused the pipes to freeze overnight."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
might have led to
could have resulted in
potentially triggered
might have triggered
may have contributed to
could be attributed to
possibly brought about
might have generated
may have used
may have issued
may have aroused
may have causes
may has brought about
may has led to
may have been
may have succeeded
may have spoken
may have misspoke
may have fisted
may have worked
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
What may have caused such a disjointedness?
News & Media
may have caused the changes?
News & Media
Many things may have caused the calm.
News & Media
Particularly where it may have caused personal pain".
News & Media
We're sorry for any inconvenience we may have caused".
News & Media
The change may have caused some confusion, he said.
News & Media
The President regrets any hurt his remarks may have caused".
News & Media
Which may have caused a few uncomfortable reflections in Bayswater.
News & Media
Include information detailing what may have caused these changes.
News & Media
It may have caused some to think twice.
News & Media
The authors apologize for any inconvenience it may have caused.
Science & Research
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "may have caused" to express a tentative or possible cause-and-effect relationship, especially when certainty is lacking. For stronger assertions, consider using "caused" or "led to."
Common error
Avoid overuse of "may have caused" without any supporting evidence. If there's substantial proof, opt for stronger verbs like "caused", "resulted in", or "led to" to convey a more confident assertion.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "may have caused" functions as a causal connector, indicating a potential cause-and-effect relationship. It suggests a possibility without asserting certainty. As Ludwig AI clarifies, it's used to show a potential cause or consequence.
Frequent in
News & Media
61%
Science
28%
Academia
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
2%
Wiki
2%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "may have caused" is a versatile phrase used to express a possible cause-and-effect relationship. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and frequently used across different contexts, particularly in News & Media and Science. While it's appropriate for formal writing, remember to use it judiciously and avoid overuse without supporting evidence. Consider alternatives like "might have led to" or "could have resulted in" for slight variations in meaning. Using "may have caused" effectively allows you to convey uncertainty and nuance in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
might have triggered
Emphasizes the initiation of an event or process.
could have resulted in
Focuses on the outcome or consequence of a prior action.
potentially led to
Highlights the direction or path towards a specific result.
may have contributed to
Suggests a partial or indirect influence on an event.
might be responsible for
Indicates a degree of accountability for an event.
could be attributed to
Suggests a cause based on available evidence or inference.
possibly brought about
Implies that something made the event happen.
conceivably given rise to
Suggests a more indirect or abstract causation.
might have generated
Focuses on the creation or production of something as a result.
is potentially accountable for
Stronger expression of the accountability of an agent for an event
FAQs
How can I use "may have caused" in a sentence?
You can use "may have caused" to indicate a possible reason for something, for example: "The heavy rain "may have caused" the flooding".
What are some alternatives to "may have caused"?
Some alternatives include "might have led to", "could have resulted in", or "potentially triggered", depending on the specific context.
Is it appropriate to use "may have caused" in formal writing?
Yes, it is appropriate. "May have caused" is suitable for formal writing when you need to express a possible cause-and-effect relationship without stating it as a definite fact. However, ensure that the tone aligns with the overall formality of the piece.
What is the difference between "may have caused" and "caused"?
"May have caused" suggests a possibility or uncertainty about the cause, while "caused" indicates a definite and confirmed causal relationship. Using "caused" implies a stronger level of evidence.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested