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Exact(5)
Whether urine phosphorus-creatinine ratio (a marker of intestinal absorption) or urine fractional excretion of phosphorus (FEPi; a marker of urinary phosphorus handling) is associated with risk of mortality or CVD is uncertain.
We also considered urinary creatinine concentration, seen as a marker of urinary dilution.
Creatinine also depends on individual or behavioral characteristics such as muscle mass, and authors have proposed to use specific gravity as a more relevant marker of urinary dilution [ 13, 30]; however this parameter was not available in our study.
The three Nordic cohorts of Axelson et al. (1994), Anttila et al. (1995), and Hansen et al. (2001) identified study subjects using the TCE biological marker of urinary trichloroacetic acid (U-TCA), which provides some evidence of past TCE exposure, although usually not a full exposure history.
Similar associations have been reported between urinary levels of iAs metabolites and the concentration of transforming growth factor-α (TGF-α), a potential marker of urinary bladder cancer, in exfoliated bladder epithelial cells (BECs) isolated from urine of individuals chronically exposed to iAs in drinking water (Valenzuela et al. 2007).
Similar(55)
Most residents had pyuria and positive markers of urinary tract inflammation on urinalysis.
Observational studies have shown an association between ACR and other markers of urinary albumin excretion and incident diabetes (10– 10).
In all other aspects of age, weight, BMI, years since menopause, and the biochemical markers of urinary CTX-I and CTX-II there were no significant differences among the groups.
In unexposed and TCE-exposed workers, a difference was observed in NAG, urinary albumin, and formate (2-fold increase over control levels) but not in other markers of urinary toxicity (α1μ- and β2μ-globulins, retinol binding protein, total protein, or GST-α ).
To compare 24-h U-P/CCr with common markers of urinary phosphorus excretion, we examined for the association of fractional excretion of phosphorus (FeP), tubular reabsorption of phosphate (TRP), and maximum tubular reabsorption of phosphorus per unit volume of glomerular filtration rate (TmP/GFR) with primary outcomes.
We compared urinary [TIMP-2]·[IGFBP7] with two other proposed urinary markers of AKI, urinary NGAL and urinary cystatin C. We aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of these markers to detect AKI within 12 to 48 hours of biomarker analysis.
Related(18)
indicator of urinary
marker of uncontrolled
marker of plant
marker of economic
marker of cellular
marker of psychic
marker of established
marker of lipid
marker of national
marker of provascular
marker of feminist
marker of good
marker of many
marker of osteogenic
marker of vascular
marker of normal
marker of human
marker of bladder
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