Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
manifest with
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'manifest with' is not a grammatical English expression and should not be used in written language.
To convey the same idea, use 'manifestation of' or 'manifestly showing'. For example: Her anxiety was manifestly showing in her expression.
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Patients with autonomic nervous system dysfunction manifest with one or more clinical manifestations.
Connective tissue disorders commonly manifest with dysphagia.
Science & Research
In neonates, these abnormalities most often manifest with hepatic and neurologic dysfunction; the hepatocerebral phenotype.
Academia
Although neurodegenerative diseases manifest with diverse pathological features, the cellular level processes resemble similar structures.
Academia
Metabolic decompensation can manifest with lethargy, vomiting, coma and death if not appropriately treated.
The disorders commonly manifest with hypoglycemia, liver disease, decreased muscle tone, and heart failure (cardiomyopathy).
Encyclopedias
Patients often manifest with a variety of neurologic abnormalities, including cerebral edema, seizures, cognitive impairment, and psychiatric illness.
The dangers of the analogy are now made manifest, with the terms "smuggling" and "trafficking" being employed interchangeably in relation to migrants crossing the Mediterranean.
News & Media
In addition, there are other defects in the pterin generation/regeneration pathway that do not manifest with elevated PHE and are not detected by NBS as currently performed.
Science & Research
Lyme disease, a systemic illness resulting from infection with the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, can occasionally manifest with problems such as facial nerve paralysis, pharyngeal pain, and associated dysphagia.
Science & Research
Among potential autoinflammatory conditions that could manifest with this particular histology are cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome including cold urticaria, Schnitzler's syndrome as well as in Adult Still's disease.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Opt for more grammatically sound alternatives such as "show symptoms of" or "display signs of" to maintain clarity and professionalism in writing.
Common error
Avoid using "manifest with" in formal writing. Although it appears frequently, it's often perceived as grammatically incorrect. Choose alternatives that clearly convey the intended meaning, enhancing the overall quality of your writing.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "manifest with" functions as a verb phrase intended to describe how something is displayed or revealed. However, Ludwig AI indicates it's not a grammatical English expression. It's frequently used to describe symptoms or characteristics.
Frequent in
Science
68%
News & Media
16%
Academia
16%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "manifest with" is commonly used, Ludwig AI flags it as grammatically incorrect. It frequently appears in scientific, news, and academic contexts to describe the presentation of symptoms or characteristics. Given its questionable grammatical standing, it's best to opt for alternatives such as "show symptoms of", "display signs of", or "exhibit characteristics of" for improved clarity and adherence to standard English. Therefore, using alternatives ensures more precise and grammatically sound writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
show symptoms of
Focuses on the presentation of symptoms related to a condition or disease, implying a medical context.
display signs of
Emphasizes observable indicators or evidence of a particular state or condition.
exhibit characteristics of
Highlights specific traits or attributes that are indicative of something.
present with
Commonly used in medical contexts to describe how a patient's condition appears.
be characterized by
Indicates that certain features or qualities are typical or distinctive.
demonstrate the presence of
Focuses on showing or proving that something exists or is present.
reveal evidence of
Implies uncovering or making something known that was previously hidden or unclear.
reflect indicators of
Suggests that something mirrors or shows signs that point to a specific condition.
express features of
Highlights the way specific characteristics or qualities are communicated or shown.
embody aspects of
Implies that something fully represents or exemplifies certain elements or qualities.
FAQs
How can I use "manifest with" correctly in a sentence?
While commonly used, "manifest with" is often considered grammatically incorrect. It's better to use alternatives like "show symptoms of" or "display signs of" depending on the context.
What are some alternatives to "manifest with"?
Depending on the context, you can use phrases such as "exhibit characteristics of", "present with", or "be characterized by" instead of "manifest with".
Is "manifest with" formal or informal?
Although "manifest with" appears in various sources, including some formal ones, it's generally safer to avoid it in formal writing. Opt for clearer, more grammatically accepted alternatives like "demonstrate the presence of".
What's the difference between "manifest with" and "manifestation of"?
"Manifestation of" is a grammatically correct phrase that refers to the act of manifesting or the result of something becoming apparent. In contrast, "manifest with" is often considered incorrect; it's better to rephrase using alternatives that more clearly convey the intended meaning.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested