maintained in cattle

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "maintained in cattle" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing health, genetics, or farming practices related to cattle. Example: "The disease is often maintained in cattle populations, making it crucial for farmers to monitor their herds closely."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

This suggests that there is greater diversity within the Tp1 locus among parasites in buffalo than in those maintained in cattle.

Plosone

The results indicate that T. parva parasites maintained in cattle represent a subset of the overall T. parva population, which has become adapted for tick transmission between cattle.

Plosone

Hence, although T. parva parasites that originate from buffalo are genotypically and antigenically closely related to T. parva maintained in cattle, available evidence indicates that a significant proportion of the buffalo-derived population cannot be transmitted between cattle.

Plosone

The demonstration of more extensive sequence diversity in buffalo-derived parasites than in those maintained in cattle is consistent with the idea that a limited subset of the T. parva population has become adapted for maintenance by tick transmission in cattle, or that many parasite genotypes cannot be maintained in the cattle tick transmission cycle.

Plosone

These data are consistent with the hypothesis that T. parva maintained in cattle represents a subset of the overall T. parva population present in buffalo and that buffalo act as a reservoir of antigenically diverse parasites that can be transmitted to cattle sharing grazing grounds with buffalo.

Plosone

One example is brucellosis infections around Yellowstone National Park, where the pathogen can be endemically maintained in cattle, bison, and elk populations (23 ).

Emerging Infectious Diseases

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

53 human-written examples

As suggested by our in vitro results, A663 strain could have diminished capacities to be maintained in the cattle population, in contrast with "a" subtypes of BoHV-5, which circulation among Argentinean cattle herds have been recently reported for first time [ 22].

Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica

For example, Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is maintained in unvaccinated cattle populations in many parts of Africa.

Emerging Infectious Diseases

Currently, artificial insemination and culling of infected animals ensures that a low infection level is maintained in intensively-managed cattle industries [ 17, 18].

BMC Genomics

The biphasic contraction pattern is maintained even in cattle with reticular abscesses [ 20].

Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica

FMDV is maintained in the oropharynx of cattle for ≈10 days after infection (8 ) and continues after viremia has resolved coincident with the production of antibodies against FMDV.

Emerging Infectious Diseases

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using the phrase "maintained in cattle", ensure that the context clearly indicates what is being maintained (e.g., health, genetic diversity, disease).

Common error

Avoid assuming that "maintained in cattle" always refers to positive attributes. It can also describe the persistence of diseases or undesirable genetic traits. Be specific about what is being maintained.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "maintained in cattle" functions as a passive construction, where "maintained" acts as a verb indicating a state of being preserved or sustained, and "in cattle" specifies the location or subject in which this state is upheld. As noted by Ludwig, the phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

70%

News & Media

15%

Encyclopedias

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "maintained in cattle" is a grammatically correct and usable expression, typically found in scientific and agricultural contexts. It describes the state of something being preserved or sustained within cattle populations, as affirmed by Ludwig. While not exceedingly common, its presence in reputable sources like PlosOne and BMC Veterinary Research underscores its validity. Remember to use this phrase precisely, clarifying what exactly is being "maintained". Consider alternatives like ""kept in cattle"" or "present in cattle" depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

kept in cattle

Replaces "maintained" with "kept", indicating a state of being held or preserved within cattle.

sustained in cattle

Substitutes "maintained" with "sustained", implying a process of support or nourishment within cattle.

upheld in cattle

Uses "upheld" instead of "maintained", suggesting the preservation of standards or conditions in cattle.

preserved in cattle

Replaces "maintained" with "preserved", indicating protection from decay or change within cattle.

conserved in cattle

Uses "conserved" instead of "maintained", highlighting careful management to prevent loss or waste within cattle.

retained in cattle

Substitutes "maintained" with "retained", focusing on the act of keeping something within cattle.

supported in cattle

Replaces "maintained" with "supported", indicating assistance or reinforcement within cattle.

present in cattle

Changes the verb to "present", indicating existence or occurrence within cattle, rather than active maintenance.

found in cattle

Uses "found" instead of "maintained", highlighting the discovery of something within cattle.

endemic in cattle

Emphasizes the persistent presence of a disease or condition within cattle populations.

FAQs

How is the phrase "maintained in cattle" typically used in scientific literature?

In scientific contexts, "maintained in cattle" often describes the persistence or preservation of certain biological elements, such as diseases or genetic traits, within cattle populations. For example, it might refer to how a virus is "kept in cattle".

What are some alternatives to saying "maintained in cattle" in less formal contexts?

Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "present in cattle" or "found in cattle" to convey similar meanings in a more accessible way.

Is it grammatically correct to use "maintained in cattle" in formal writing?

Yes, "maintained in cattle" is grammatically correct and appropriate for formal writing, especially in scientific or agricultural contexts. It clearly conveys the idea of something being sustained or preserved within cattle.

What's the difference between "maintained in cattle" and "established in cattle"?

"Maintained in cattle" implies a continuation or preservation of something already present, whereas "established in cattle" suggests the initial introduction and integration of something into the cattle population. The former focuses on ongoing persistence, and the latter on the initial setup.