Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
made in replicate
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "made in replicate" is not correct in standard written English.
It seems to be an attempt to convey the idea of something being produced in a replicated manner, but it is not a commonly used expression. Example: "The items were made in replicate to ensure consistency across the production line."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
Anthropometric and blood pressure measurements were made in replicate and mean values were used.
Science
All measurements were made in replicate, and mean values were used.
Science
Anthropometric and blood pressure measurements were made in replicate, and the mean values were used.
Science
Given that the analyses were made in replicate, this means the dataset contained a lot of potential false-positive peaks.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
The CNT paper was suspended into a chloroplatinic solution with specific molar concentration of 0.01 M (0.5216 g in 100 mL), for various times, e.g., either 10 or 20 min. All samples were made in replicates.
Science
The set of filtered calls, however, differed substantially: 23.8% of calls were made in one replicate but filtered in the other.
Science
A modification was made in aquarium replicates from Suwa et al. [16] (three aquaria were used in the present study).
Science
The experiment was made in three replicates using independent mosquito cohorts.
Science
For each treatment, determinations were made in six replicates and experiments were repeated six times with independent cell preparations.
Science
All tests were made in quadruplicate (four replicate wells).
Budding yeast has 16 chromosomes and if a DSB were made in G1 and replicated without being repaired, this could lead to a maximum of four internal ends in G2 but the same yeast cell would contain 64 inert telomeric DNA ends, which do not induce arrest.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When referring to repeated measurements or experiments, use the phrase "done in replicates" or specify the number of replicates (e.g., "performed in triplicate") for clarity.
Common error
Avoid using the phrase "made in replicate" in formal writing. It is not a standard or widely accepted expression. Instead, opt for clearer alternatives like "performed in triplicate" or "carried out in replicates."
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "made in replicate" is an attempt to describe an action performed multiple times. However, it is not considered grammatically correct. Ludwig indicates it is not standard English, and more precise alternatives should be used.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "made in replicate" is not a standard English expression, according to Ludwig. While the intention is to convey that something has been produced or performed multiple times, it is grammatically incorrect. Standard alternatives include "done in replicates", "performed in triplicate", or "conducted in duplicate", which offer greater clarity and precision. The most common context for this phrase is scientific research, but it's crucial to use accurate language. The analysis suggests that while the concept is relevant, the phrasing should be revised for correctness and clarity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
experiments performed in replicates
Substitutes "made" with "experiments performed" and emphasizes the experimental context of replication.
done in replicates
Changes "made" to "done" and uses the plural form of "replicate" to emphasize multiple repetitions.
performed in triplicate
Replaces "made" with "performed" and "replicate" with "triplicate", specifying the number of repetitions.
conducted in duplicate
Substitutes "made" with "conducted" and "replicate" with "duplicate", indicating two repetitions.
repeated several times
Simplifies the phrase to indicate repetition without specifying the context of replication.
carried out in multiple trials
Replaces the phrase with a more descriptive term indicating several attempts or experiments.
executed in a series of iterations
Uses more formal language to denote a sequence of repeated actions or procedures.
produced in multiple copies
Focuses on the creation of identical copies, suitable for manufacturing or data contexts.
measurements taken repeatedly
Emphasizes the act of taking measurements at different times instead of replication.
analyses conducted in parallel
Highlights the parallel execution of analyses for comparison.
FAQs
What does "made in replicate" mean?
The phrase "made in replicate" is not a standard English expression. It seems to imply that something was produced or done multiple times. More appropriate alternatives include "done in replicates" or specifying the number of repetitions, such as "performed in triplicate".
How can I correctly express the idea of repeated measurements?
Instead of using "made in replicate", you can say the measurements were "taken repeatedly" or that the experiment was "performed in replicates". Specifying the number of replicates (e.g., "in duplicate" or "in triplicate") adds further precision.
Is "made in replicate" grammatically correct?
No, "made in replicate" is not grammatically correct in standard English. It's better to use phrases like "done in replicates", or specify the number of repetitions, like "performed in triplicate".
What's the difference between "made in replicate" and "done in replicates"?
While both phrases attempt to convey the idea of repetition, "done in replicates" is more grammatically sound and commonly used. "Made in replicate" is not a recognized expression. The term "done in replicates" correctly implies that a procedure or experiment was carried out multiple times.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested