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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
macaques immunized with
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "macaques immunized with" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in scientific or medical contexts when discussing the immunization of macaques, typically in research studies or experiments. Example: "The study focused on macaques immunized with a novel vaccine to assess its efficacy against the virus."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
31 human-written examples
By 4 weeks following primary immunization, macaques immunized with MVAΔudg-gag exhibited significantly greater frequencies of Gag-specific CD8 T cells, which produced IFNγ in response to Gag peptide stimulation, than did animals immunized with MVA-gag (MVAΔudg-gag: range = 0.04 0.39, median = 0.094; MVA-gag: range = 0.01 0.07, median = 0.033) (Figure 9A).
Science
We compared the HIV-1-specific cellular and humoral immune responses elicited in rhesus macaques immunized with two poxvirus vectors (NYVAC and ALVAC) expressing the same HIV-1 antigens from clade C, Env gp140 as a trimeric cell-released protein and a Gag-Pol-Nef polyprotein as Gag-induced virus-like particles (VLPs) (referred to as NYVAC-C and ALVAC-C).
Academia
The results showed clear differences between the adjuvant-immunized animals and the cynomolgus macaques immunized with rLcrV, rV10, or rF1.
Science
Temporal analyses of virus replication, immune responses, and efficacy in rhesus macaques immunized with a live, attenuated simian immunodeficiency virus vaccine.
Academia
The data show that sera from Rhesus macaques immunized with a single peptide react only with the homologous peptide while Rhesus macaques immunized with both peptides respond well to both peptides.
Macaques immunized with vectors expressing the MCP3-tagged fusion proteins developed stronger antibody responses.
Academia
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
29 human-written examples
Antibody fragments were isolated from the human naive antibody gene library HAL4/7 [35], [35] and an immune antibody gene library constructed from a macaque immunized with recombinant Crf2 protein.
Science
Single chain fragment variables (scFvs) were obtained by phage display from a human naive antibody gene library and an immune antibody gene library generated from a macaque immunized with recombinant Crf2.
Science
In this study, starting from a macaque immunized with the recombinant heavy chain of BoNT/A1 (BoNT/A1-HC), an immune antibody phage-display library was generated and antibody fragments (single chain Fragment variable) with nanomolar affinity were isolated and further characterized.
Science
While the library was obtained from a macaque immunized with the RCA-A, it was panned with ricin since the whole toxin was our final target molecule.
Science
In macaques immunized in combination with in vivo EP, we observed a 10- to 40-fold increase in HIV-specific enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses compared to those for macaques receiving a 5-fold higher dose of vaccine without in vivo EP.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When writing about scientific studies involving macaques, use the phrase "macaques immunized with" to clearly indicate that the animals received a specific immunogen. Always specify the immunogen and the route of administration for clarity.
Common error
Avoid vague descriptions of immunization protocols. Instead of stating "macaques were immunized", specify "macaques were immunized with [antigen] via [route]" to ensure reproducibility and clarity in scientific communication.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "macaques immunized with" serves as the subject and verb of a sentence, indicating that the macaques underwent an immunization process. Ludwig's examples show its use in describing experimental groups in scientific studies.
Frequent in
Science
60%
Academia
40%
News & Media
0%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "macaques immunized with" is a common and correct term used in scientific and medical literature to describe experiments where macaques are given a vaccine or immunogen. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability. The phrase is predominantly found in scientific and academic contexts. When using this phrase, it's essential to provide specific details about the immunogen, dosage, and administration route to ensure clarity and reproducibility. Alternatives include "macaques vaccinated against" or "macaques inoculated with". Ludwig's examples provide a strong basis for understanding its proper usage in research contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
macaques vaccinated against
Changes "immunized with" to "vaccinated against", focusing on the protective action of the procedure.
macaques inoculated with
Replaces "immunized with" with "inoculated with", indicating a deliberate introduction of a substance to produce immunity.
macaques treated with a vaccine for
Uses "treated with a vaccine for", highlighting the therapeutic aspect of immunization.
macaques that received immunization with
Emphasizes that the macaques were the recipients of the immunization process.
macaques undergoing immunization with
Focuses on the process of immunization that the macaques are experiencing.
macaques given a vaccine of
Shifts the focus to the act of administering the vaccine.
macaques subjected to immunization using
Highlights the action performed on the macaques in a more clinical way.
macaques protected by immunization with
Stresses the outcome, focusing on the protection conferred by the immunization.
immunized macaques
Shortens the phrase to an adjective form describing the macaques.
macaques developed immunity through
Highlights the development of immunity rather than the act of immunization itself.
FAQs
How is "macaques immunized with" typically used in scientific writing?
In scientific writing, "macaques immunized with" is used to describe experimental setups where macaques are given a vaccine or immunogen to study their immune response or protection against a disease. It's important to follow this phrase with the specifics of what they were immunized with.
What are some alternatives to "macaques immunized with"?
Some alternatives include "macaques vaccinated against", "macaques inoculated with", or "macaques that received immunization with", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it more appropriate to use "immunized" or "vaccinated" when referring to macaques?
While both "immunized" and "vaccinated" can be used, "vaccinated" typically implies the use of a vaccine, while "immunized" is broader and can include other methods of inducing immunity. In many cases, they are interchangeable, but specifying "macaques "vaccinated against"" may be clearer when a vaccine is used.
What details should I include when describing how "macaques were immunized with" a substance?
When describing the immunization process, include the specific antigen or vaccine used, the dosage, the route of administration (e.g., intramuscular, subcutaneous), the number of doses, and the time interval between doses. For example, "macaques were "immunized with" 50 μg of recombinant protein X via intramuscular injection at weeks 0, 4, and 24".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested