macaques inoculated with

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "macaques inoculated with" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in scientific or medical contexts when discussing subjects that have received a vaccine or treatment. Example: "The study focused on macaques inoculated with a new vaccine to observe their immune response."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

8 human-written examples

Macaques vaccinated with V3526 were protected as well as macaques inoculated with IE1009, the wild-type infectious clone of 68U201.

Vaccine

Control macaques inoculated with heat-inactivated virus were consistently negative for SIV.

Plosone

We investigated the early steps of rectal infection in rhesus macaques inoculated with the pathogenic isolate SIVmac251 and necropsied four hours to nine days later.

Plosone

IHF for SIV antigens performed on macaques inoculated with heat-inactivated virus did not show SIV+ cells in the rectum of these macaques (four to six different segments were extensively sampled for each macaque).

Plosone

Although this observation concerned only one animal, its survival was substantially shorter than for all the macaques inoculated with classical BSE as well as the majority of those inoculated with human vCJD.

Plosone

Although the reasons for these disparate outcomes are unknown, few studies have directly compared the host responses in identical cohorts of macaques inoculated with a pathogenic virus (SIVmac251) with those infected with a virus that results in early high viremia, but is eventually cleared to undetectable levels in plasma, such as SHIVsf162P3.

Plosone

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

52 human-written examples

In the new study, three rhesus macaques were inoculated with the vaccine, dubbed "4pox".

Science Magazine

As controls, we used two macaques inoculated i.c. with cBSE (brainstem from infected UK cattle) and 4 macaques inoculated i.c. with human vCJD [9], [11].

Plosone

The lack of a reduction in peripheral (i.e. plasma) viral load in the Mane-A*10 positive pigtailed macaques inoculated intravenously with SIV/DeltaB670 and SIV/17E-Fr in this report is in distinction to our previous work that evaluated 8 animals (of which 3 were Mane-A*10 positive) infected with SIV/mac251 intrarectally.

Plosone

Moreover, in earlier experiments by others on a total of 6 macaques inoculated i.c. with 50 mg of cBSE brain, none had an incubation period of less than 30 months [17], and humanized transgenic mice have been found to be highly susceptible to infection with BASE, and completely resistant to infection with cBSE [18].

Plosone

Five rhesus macaques were inoculated with CCR5-tropic SHIVSF162P4.

Plosone

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing experimental procedures, clearly specify the substance and route of inoculation used with "macaques inoculated with".

Common error

Avoid using "macaques inoculated with" in a way that obscures who performed the inoculation. Always provide context to indicate the actor involved in the procedure.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "macaques inoculated with" functions as a passive verb phrase within scientific and medical contexts. It describes an action performed on the macaques, indicating they were subjected to an inoculation. This phrase is commonly used to detail experimental procedures, as confirmed by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "macaques inoculated with" is a grammatically correct and usable phrase that commonly appears in scientific and medical writing. Ludwig confirms this. It describes a specific experimental procedure where macaques are introduced to a substance. The phrase is most frequently used in formal and scientific contexts. While there are alternative phrases like "macaques vaccinated with" or "macaques injected with", the original phrase remains a clear and direct way to describe this type of scientific intervention.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

macaques injected with

Replaces 'inoculated' with 'injected', focusing on the method of administration.

macaques vaccinated with

Specifies the inoculation is for vaccination purposes.

macaques immunized with

Similar to vaccinated, but more broadly applicable to inducing immunity.

macaques treated with

Indicates the inoculation is part of a treatment regimen.

macaques dosed with

Highlights the administration of a specific dose.

macaques administered with

Uses a more formal term for giving a substance.

macaques exposed to

Shifts the focus to exposure rather than direct administration.

macaques subjected to

Emphasizes the experimental nature of the inoculation.

macaques infected with

Specifies that the inoculation involves an infectious agent.

macaques challenged with

Indicates the inoculation is a test of the immune system.

FAQs

What does "macaques inoculated with" mean in a scientific context?

In scientific research, "macaques inoculated with" means that macaque monkeys have been deliberately introduced to a substance, such as a vaccine, virus, or experimental compound, often for the purpose of studying the effects of that substance on the animals.

What can I say instead of "macaques inoculated with"?

You can use alternatives like "macaques vaccinated with", "macaques injected with", or "macaques treated with", depending on the specific context of the inoculation.

Is there a difference between "macaques inoculated with" and "macaques infected with"?

Yes, "macaques inoculated with" is a broader term that includes introducing any substance, while "macaques infected with" specifically refers to introducing an infectious agent, such as a virus or bacteria. Thus, all infections involve inoculation, but not all inoculations result in infection.

Why are macaques often used in studies involving "macaques inoculated with" certain substances?

Macaques are frequently used in these types of studies due to their close genetic and physiological similarities to humans, making them a valuable model for studying human diseases and testing potential treatments or vaccines.