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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
lower density than
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "lower density than" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when comparing the density of two substances or materials. For example, "The new material has a lower density than traditional steel." Alternative expressions include "less dense than" and "reduced density compared to."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Biofuels also have a lower density than ASTM's minimum.
News & Media
Rock has a lower density than metal, for example.
Academia
(Near the surface, this is generally freshwater, which has a lower density than saltwater).
News & Media
At the freezing point, ice has a lower density than water.
Encyclopedias
Since proteoliposomes have a lower density than the protein alone, they float up and are recovered from the first two fractions (Fig. 2a).
Science & Research
The Earth's core has lower density than pure iron and many studies have looked into which light elements may be present.
Science & Research
Sequential stretching led to a slightly lower density than simultaneous stretching to the same draw ratio.
Science
Fiber cement products mixed with coconut fiber yielded lower density than that of oil palm fiber.
Red cedars existed along the floodplain prior to regulation, but at a much lower density than today.
Science
This produces a water of lower density than the near-surface water of an adjacent deep region, where the heat is spread throughout a greater volume.
Encyclopedias
The sintered brick had lower density than the control groups (the sintered materials without gypsum content) and red bricks on the market.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When comparing densities, ensure that the units of measurement are consistent. For example, compare densities in kg/m³ rather than mixing units.
Common error
Avoid using "lower density than" when you actually mean "lower mass than". Density is mass per unit volume, while mass is simply the amount of matter in an object.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "lower density than" functions as a comparative adjective phrase. It is used to compare the density of one substance or object to that of another, indicating that the first has a smaller mass per unit volume. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and frequent usage.
Frequent in
Science
82%
News & Media
10%
Encyclopedias
3%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
1%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "lower density than" is a grammatically sound and frequently used comparative phrase, primarily used in scientific and technical contexts to describe materials. Ludwig AI analysis confirms its correctness and widespread application. When using the phrase, ensure consistency in measurement units and avoid confusing density with mass. Alternative phrasings such as "less dense than" can be used for stylistic variation.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
less dense compared to
Changes the wording to use "less dense" instead of "lower density", and uses "compared to" instead of "than".
has a smaller density than
Uses "smaller density" instead of "lower density", keeping the comparative structure intact.
with a reduced density compared to
Adds "with" at the beginning, expressing the same comparison using a slightly different structural emphasis.
not as dense as
Rephrases the comparison using a negative construction, indicating a lack of density relative to something else.
exhibits a decreased density compared to
Replaces "lower" with "decreased" and "than" with "compared to", creating a more formal and technical phrasing.
of a lesser density than
Employs a more formal tone by using "of a lesser density" to convey the same comparison.
a density below that of
Rephrases the concept to focus on the density being below a certain reference point.
lighter than
Uses the term "lighter" as a more general and easily understood substitute for lower density, suitable in less technical contexts.
a reduced specific gravity compared with
This alternative uses the term 'specific gravity' instead of density.
not so compact as
This alternative uses the term 'compact' instead of density.
FAQs
How can I use "lower density than" in a sentence?
You can use "lower density than" to compare the densities of two substances, such as: "Ice has a "lower density than" water." or "The new composite material has a "lower density than" steel".
What does "lower density than" mean?
"Lower density than" indicates that a substance or object has less mass per unit volume compared to another substance or object. Density is a measure of how tightly packed the matter is in a given space.
Which is correct, "lower density than" or "less dense than"?
Both "lower density than" and "less dense than" are correct and can be used interchangeably to compare densities. The choice often depends on stylistic preference.
What are some real-world examples of things with a "lower density than" others?
Examples include: cork having a "lower density than" water (which is why it floats), and hot air having a "lower density than" cold air (which is why hot air rises).
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested