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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

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lost secondary

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "lost secondary" is not a standard expression in written English and may be unclear without context.
It could potentially be used in specific contexts, such as discussing a secondary item or aspect that has been misplaced or is no longer available. Example: "After the audit, we discovered that the lost secondary document was crucial for our records."

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

NG2 positive cells increase the extent of proliferation after SCI [13], and proliferating NG2 positive cells are thought to differentiate into mature oligodendrocytes replacing the ones that are lost secondary to injury [14].

Science

Plosone

The US National Cancer Institute has stated that efficacious anti-cancer drugs have been lost secondary to animal studies [ 119].

It is in this context that discovery of "algal" genes in heterotrophic or parasitic protists has taken on great importance as evidence of a lost secondary plastid.

With further increases in SDS concentration, rhodopsin lost secondary structure in stage 3, where the spherical micelles undergo a transition to cylindrical micelles, and the latter predominate in stage 4, where maximal denaturation is observed at the highest possible SDS concentration of 30%.

The actual economic cost of injury is probably much higher, because the above figures do not include the cost of life and work years lost secondary to injury or death, the loss of property, and indirect costs such as decreased quality of life and mental health concerns.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

For substations losing secondary DC power supply, it can coordinate the protection and control strategy of surrounding substations and provide the best fault isolation and power supply recovery functions.

The thermal denaturation of both PCNA molecules is complex but hPCNA starts losing secondary structure at a temperature about 15°C lower than scPCNA.

Science

Plosone

This indicates that the protein is steadily losing secondary structure as the temperature increases.

When proteins are subjected to increasingly denaturing conditions, they progressively lose secondary and tertiary structure.

In many cases, the paralogs conserve the primary functionality of the original component, while gaining or losing secondary functions.

By monitoring the ellipticity at 202 nm, A3 was observed to start losing secondary structure at 80°C, with a melting point at ~85°C.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using the phrase "lost secondary", ensure the context clearly indicates what was primarily affected and how the loss of the secondary element relates to it. This is especially important in scientific or technical writing.

Common error

Avoid using "lost secondary" when a more direct or specific term better describes the situation. For instance, instead of saying "the data was lost secondary to the power outage", specify what data was lost and how the outage caused the loss.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "lost secondary" functions as an adjectival phrase modifying a noun, indicating that the noun's state of being lost is a consequence or result of a primary event or condition. Ludwig shows its use in scientific and news contexts.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

75%

News & Media

25%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "lost secondary" describes a loss that occurs as a consequence of another event. Ludwig identifies it as acceptable but not necessarily standard, suggesting writers should prioritize clarity and consider more direct phrasing when appropriate. It is most frequently used in scientific and news contexts to indicate a cause-and-effect relationship regarding a loss. While not incorrect, Ludwig's analysis suggests thoughtful consideration of alternative phrasing to ensure effective communication.

More alternative expressions(10)

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

secondarily misplaced

Rephrases "lost" as "misplaced" to highlight the unintentional loss, maintaining the "secondary" aspect.

incidentally missing

Replaces "lost" with "missing", emphasizing the absence, and "secondary" with "incidentally" to denote the subordinate nature of the loss.

indirectly forfeited

Substitutes "lost" with "forfeited" to indicate a loss due to circumstances, and "secondary" with "indirectly" to show the loss was not the primary event.

secondarily deprived

Uses "deprived" instead of "lost" to suggest a loss of something that was possessed, while keeping "secondary" to specify the order.

consequently absent

Replaces "lost" with "absent" to highlight the lack of presence, and "secondary" with "consequently" to show the cause-and-effect relationship.

secondarily vanished

Replaces "lost" with "vanished" to emphasize complete disappearance, retaining "secondary" to show its initial state.

byproduct diminished

Changes "lost" to "diminished" to indicate a reduction, and "secondary" to "byproduct" to reflect the result of something else.

subsequently gone

Uses "gone" for "lost" to indicate a state of being absent, and "subsequently" for "secondary" to show a temporal relationship.

secondarily extinct

Replaces "lost" with "extinct" to suggest complete disappearance, while keeping "secondary" to show its initial state.

accidentally discarded

Changes "lost" to "discarded" indicating it was thrown away accidentally, and replaces "secondary" with "accidentally" to indicate the manner of the loss.

FAQs

How can I use "lost secondary" in a sentence?

You can use "lost secondary" to describe something that was lost as a consequence of a primary event. For example, "The project's momentum was "lost secondary" to the budget cuts".

What's a good alternative for "lost secondary"?

Depending on the context, alternatives include "indirectly forfeited", "consequently absent", or "subsequently gone". For example, instead of "lost secondary", you could say "the opportunity was "indirectly forfeited" due to the delay".

Is it grammatically correct to say "lost secondary"?

While not a standard phrase, it's understandable in contexts where you want to emphasize that the loss was a consequence of something else. However, clarity is key; consider if a more direct phrasing would be clearer.

What's the difference between "lost secondary" and "primarily lost"?

"Lost secondary" means the loss was a consequence of something else, whereas "primarily lost" means it was the main thing that was lost. For example, "the data was "lost secondary" to the hardware failure" versus "the data was "primarily lost" due to a virus attack".

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: