listed above are

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "listed above are" is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
You can use it when you are referring to a list of items mentioned previously in a sentence or passage. For example: "The following items are all required in the application packet: a copy of your identification, proof of residency, and a completed application form. Listed above are the items you need to submit in order to apply."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Those listed above are unrestricted free agents.

The Guardian - Sport

The questions listed above are informational.

Yale University

All stories listed above are widely anthologized.

Yale University

All events listed above are free with museum admission.

The New York Times - Arts

It's important to note that the changes listed above are relative.

The Guardian

I'm sure lots of the shows listed above are really good.

The Guardian

The basic types listed above are the tip of the iceberg.

The Washington Post

As luck would have it, the categories listed above are precisely where Obama has failed.

The Washington Post

Most of the engineering plastics listed above are composed of heterochain polymers.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Relevant courses offered in all three divisions listed above are included in a typical program.

Columbia University

The storage companies listed above are recommended by Columbia University's Morningside campus.

Columbia University

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "listed above are", ensure the list is clearly and immediately preceding the phrase to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "listed above are" if the list is not directly above the phrase, or if there are intervening paragraphs that could confuse the reader. Be precise and ensure the list is easy to identify.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "listed above are" serves as a referential marker, directing the reader's attention to information previously presented in a list format. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage for this purpose.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

28%

Academia

28%

Science

25%

Less common in

Wiki

11%

Encyclopedias

3%

Formal & Business

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "listed above are" is a grammatically correct and very common phrase used to refer back to a list of items, points, or details presented earlier in a text. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it serves as a referential marker to enhance comprehension. Its usage is prevalent across diverse contexts, including news media, academia, and scientific publications, with a neutral register suitable for clear communication. When using this phrase, ensure that the referenced list is clear and immediately preceding it. Alternative phrases like "enumerated above are" and "indicated above are" can provide variation in writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

enumerated above are

Uses 'enumerated' instead of 'listed', indicating a more formal or detailed count.

the aforementioned are

Replaces "listed above" with "aforementioned", a more formal way to refer to something previously mentioned.

indicated above are

Substitutes "listed" with "indicated", focusing on pointing out something already stated.

the items above are

Replaces "listed above" with "the items above", specifying that it is referring to tangible items.

the points mentioned above are

Specifies that "listed above" refers to points or arguments made earlier.

the details above are

Uses "details" to specifically refer to details outlined in a previous section.

the aspects noted above are

Replaces "listed" with "noted", focusing on highlighting aspects previously noted.

previously mentioned items are

Rephrases "listed above are" to emphasize that the items were mentioned in the past.

the ones above are

Uses "the ones above" as a shorthand to refer to what has been previously listed or identified.

as listed previously are

Inverts the structure to emphasize the act of listing that occurred previously.

FAQs

How do I use "listed above are" in a sentence?

Use "listed above are" to refer back to a list of items, points, or details that you have already presented. For example, "The following ingredients are required: flour, sugar, and eggs. Listed above are the necessary components for the recipe."

What are some alternatives to using "listed above are"?

You can use alternatives such as "enumerated above are", "the aforementioned are", or "indicated above are" to vary your writing.

Is it ever incorrect to use "listed above are"?

It would be incorrect if there is no preceding list or if the reference is ambiguous. Ensure clarity by placing the list directly before "listed above are" and ensuring that there are no intervening sections that could confuse the reader.

What's the difference between "listed above are" and "listed below are"?

"Listed above are" refers to a list that appears earlier in the text, while "listed below are" refers to a list that appears later in the text. Use them correctly based on the list's position relative to the phrase.