lacking justification

USAGE SUMMARY

"lacking justification" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to describe a situation, action, or belief that does not have a valid reason or support. For example: "His decision was lacking justification, leading to widespread criticism." Alternative expressions include "without justification" and "unjustified."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

And the old wound of lacking justification has continued to bleed -– that's what I am interested in.

Huffington Post

4 Here, knowledge cannot be claimed if something is true but not believed or believed but not true (ie, lacking justification).

BMJ Quality and Safety

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

In a word, he lacks justification.

Encyclopedia Britannica

In Mr. Grasso's lawsuit, his lawyers assert that "Mr. Reed's and the stock exchange's campaign of disparagement lacked justification and that the Webb report did not provide a compelling basis for proceeding against Mr. Grasso".

The New York Times

Such a proposal lacked justification.

Artificial Intelligence

It follows that, according to the convergence view, those liberal commitments will lack justification.

SEP

Rosenberg and coworkers caused an uproar in the immunotherapy community when they stated in a position paper that despite great advances in the field of tumour immunology, optimism about the clinical application of therapeutic vaccines lacked justification.

European Journal of Cancer

The fact that our beliefs cohere can establish their truth, even though each individual belief may lack justification entirely if considered in splendid isolation, or so it is thought.

SEP

It is not just that we lack justification for accepting a general hypothesis as true only on the basis of positive instances and lack of counterinstances (which was the old problem), or to define what rule we are using when accepting a general hypothesis as true on these grounds (which was the problem after Hume).

SEP

Second, the premise is false if the actual world (or nearest possible one) contains a confounding realization of the Gettier story a realization in which the subject has knowledge that p or lacks justification for believing that p. If so, then Gettier's case is not really a counterexample to the JTB theory.

SEP

At times, the information presented is not clear and lacks justification.

F1000Research

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "lacking justification", clearly state what is missing the justification to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "lacking justification" when you actually mean "lacking evidence". Justification implies a reasoned argument, while evidence refers to factual support. Use the appropriate term for clarity.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "lacking justification" typically functions as a postmodifier in a noun phrase, describing a state, action, or idea that does not have a valid or reasonable basis. Ludwig AI indicates that this phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

35%

News & Media

35%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

10%

Reference

5%

Wiki

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "lacking justification" is a grammatically correct and frequently used expression to indicate the absence of a valid reason or support for something. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is suitable for a range of contexts, from news and media to scientific writing. While the phrase is versatile, it's crucial to ensure the context clearly identifies what is "lacking justification" and to differentiate it from similar concepts like "lacking evidence". Alternatives like "unjustified" or "without basis" can also be employed depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

without basis

Focuses on the absence of a foundation or support.

unsubstantiated

Emphasizes the lack of evidence or proof.

unfounded

Highlights the lack of a solid reason or cause.

unwarranted

Stresses the absence of a legitimate need or reason.

without merit

Indicates a lack of value or worthiness.

groundless

Implies a complete absence of factual support.

devoid of reason

Directly addresses the absence of logical thought.

lacking a rationale

Specifically points out the absence of an underlying explanation.

indefensible

Highlights the inability to be supported or justified.

without excuse

Suggests there's no acceptable reason or explanation.

FAQs

How to use "lacking justification" in a sentence?

Use "lacking justification" to describe an action, belief, or decision that does not have a valid or reasonable basis. For example: "The policy change was "without justification"".

What can I say instead of "lacking justification"?

You can use alternatives such as "unjustified", "unfounded", or "without basis" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "lacking justification" or "lacks justification"?

"Lacking justification" is a participial phrase, while "lacks justification" is a verb phrase. Both are grammatically correct but used differently. "Lacking justification" modifies a noun, while "lacks justification" describes an action.

What's the difference between "lacking justification" and "unjustified"?

"Lacking justification" is a phrase that describes something as not having a reason or excuse. "Unjustified" (/s/unjustified) is an adjective that means the same thing, but it is a single word.