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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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lack of independence

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "lack of independence" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or condition where someone or something does not have the freedom or autonomy to act independently. Example: "The lack of independence in the decision-making process led to frustration among the team members."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

In the multivariate analysis, lack of independence in ADLs, Charlson score, and wound class were independent predictors of MRSA SSI.

There is a complete lack of independence here," he said.

News & Media

The Guardian

A lack of independence can lead one toward prejudice, narrow-mindedness, ignorance, and fear.

But where the World Journal falls short is in its lack of independence.

News & Media

The New Yorker

She said the delay reflected her desire for accuracy, not a lack of independence.

News & Media

The New York Times

Fourth, the PCC's total lack of independence from the industry it regulates.

News & Media

The Guardian

Ludwinek goes on to link living at home with a lack of independence.

Voices on the left try to rubbish the panel by pointing out its lack of independence.

The lack of independence from the newspaper industry could be a stumbling block, he added.

News & Media

The Guardian

Sadly, British ministers have already welcomed the inquiry despite its shortcomings and lack of independence.

'In exonerating the police, prosecutors and forensic staff, I think they show their lack of independence.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "lack of independence", ensure the context clearly indicates what the subject is dependent on. Be specific about the source or cause of the dependence to provide a complete picture.

Common error

Avoid using "lack of independence" with overly abstract subjects where the concept of independence is not readily applicable. This can lead to vague or confusing statements. Choose more concrete terms that directly address the specific issue.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "lack of independence" functions primarily as a noun phrase. It often serves as the subject or object of a sentence, describing a state or condition where autonomy or self-reliance is absent. Ludwig examples show this phrase being used to identify shortcomings or problems in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

35%

News & Media

45%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "lack of independence" is a versatile and commonly used noun phrase that signifies the absence of autonomy or self-reliance. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and finds frequent application across diverse contexts, including science, news, and formal communications. When employing "lack of independence", it's essential to clearly specify the entity that lacks independence and the source or nature of that dependence. While there are numerous semantically related alternatives, such as "absence of autonomy" and "deficiency in self-sufficiency", the best choice depends on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

FAQs

How can I use "lack of independence" in a sentence?

You can use "lack of independence" to describe situations where something or someone is unable to function autonomously. For instance, "The "lack of independence" of the regulatory body raised concerns about its effectiveness".

What are some alternatives to "lack of independence"?

You can use alternatives like "absence of autonomy", "deficiency in self-sufficiency", or "dependence on others" depending on the context. Each alternative emphasizes a slightly different aspect of the concept.

Which is correct: "lack of independence" or "lack of independency"?

"Lack of independence" is the correct and more common phrase. "Lack of independency" is grammatically awkward and rarely used.

What's the difference between "lack of independence" and "lack of self-determination"?

"Lack of independence" generally refers to a broader inability to function autonomously, whereas "lack of self-determination" specifically implies an inability to decide one's own course of action or future.

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: