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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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keeps

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"keeps" is a correct and usable word in written English.
You can use it as a verb, typically meaning to maintain or to persist in something. For example, "She keeps her room clean at all times."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Related: Clinton campaign keeps progressives guessing: how far left will she go?

News & Media

The Guardian

It keeps me awake at night".

News & Media

The New York Times

This stability is vital in attracting the business and international investment that delivers growth and jobs, and which keeps long-term interest rates low.

Even during the tense climax, he keeps things light, combining smiley walkout with stinging kicker: "It's getting a little Diane Sawyer in here," referencing the famously intrusive interviewer.

His brother keeps asking what's wrong with him.

News & Media

The Guardian

"The increase has been consistent... and demand on the [phone] line keeps going up and up and up," she said.

News & Media

The Guardian

Their awkwardness at black people protesting the death of Eric Garner at the hands of the police, meanwhile, is clear evidence of the racism that keeps pictures like Selma off ballot sheets.

E keeps throwing tantrums because C's milkshake is bigger than his.

News & Media

The Guardian

And maybe this is what keeps things fresh when facing the mundanity of everyday life and the daily commute.

News & Media

The Guardian

"Accept the sensations as they arise, no craving and no aversion, they will pass," he keeps saying.

GCHQ keeps the content of messages for three working days, and the simple "metadata" – which includes details of who sent and received them – for up to 30 days.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "keeps", ensure the subject agrees in number and person (e.g., "he keeps", not "he keep").

Common error

Avoid using the base form "keep" when the subject is singular and third person; use "keeps" instead (e.g., "She keeps", not "She keep").

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

95%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The word "keeps" primarily functions as a third-person singular present tense verb. It indicates that a singular subject performs the action of maintaining, continuing, or retaining something. Ludwig AI indicates that "keeps" is a correct and usable word in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

100%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Science

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "keeps" functions as a third-person singular present tense verb that signifies maintaining, continuing, or retaining. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability in written English. Predominantly found in News & Media sources, "keeps" maintains a neutral register suitable for diverse contexts. While it's a very common word, ensure the subject-verb agreement for grammatically sound usage. For similar meanings, consider alternatives such as "maintains", "preserves", or "sustains" depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

FAQs

How do I use "keeps" in a sentence?

"Keeps" is the third-person singular form of the verb "keep". Use it when the subject is a singular noun or pronoun (he, she, it). For example, "He "keeps" his room tidy".

What's the difference between "keeps" and "keep"?

"Keeps" is used with singular subjects in the present tense (e.g., "She "keeps" a diary"), while "keep" is used with plural subjects (e.g., "They "keep" secrets").

What can I say instead of "keeps" to express the idea of maintaining?

You can use alternatives like "maintains", "preserves", or "sustains" depending on the context.

Is it grammatically correct to say "keep" instead of "keeps" with a singular subject?

No, it's grammatically incorrect. With a singular subject in the present tense, the correct form is ""keeps"".

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Source & Trust

95%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: