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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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it specifies

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'it specifies' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you need to explain that something provides a specific set of guidelines or instructions. For example, "This policy document outlines the procedures for the workplace. It specifies appropriate conduct for employees."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Such a canon presents boundaries; it specifies which books are authorities and which are not.

It specifies the ABC, SBS and publishers of newspapers as those who can gain access.

News & Media

The Guardian

It specifies how the deal will be done and what the parties need to do to complete the transaction.

News & Media

The New York Times

It specifies the requirement for short- and long-term specialist services for those who have experienced violence against women.

It specifies that "any exclusion of a pupil, even for short periods of time, must be formally recorded".

News & Media

The Guardian

It specifies that couples heading for the divorce courts must, in future, attend a 'mediation information and assessment meeting'.

News & Media

Independent

It specifies the order in which banks' investors and creditors, and then uninsured depositors, will face losses.

News & Media

The New York Times

It specifies that "the unborn child has a fundamental individual right to life which cannot be infringed".

News & Media

The New York Times

It specifies a typical atomic length scale.

It specifies a brokerage system from five RM-ODP viewpoints.

But it specifies the rivers as the same.

Science

SEP
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "it specifies", ensure that the subject 'it' is clearly defined in the preceding context to avoid ambiguity. For example: "The contract outlines the project scope. It specifies the deliverables and timelines."

Common error

Avoid using "it specifies" when the antecedent of 'it' is ambiguous or unclear. Ensure the reader can easily identify what "it" refers to. Rewrite the sentence to explicitly state the subject if necessary.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "it specifies" functions as a clause introducer, indicating that the subject, referred to by "it", provides specific details, requirements, or instructions. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage in diverse contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

38%

News & Media

35%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "it specifies" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase for indicating that something provides particular details or requirements. Ludwig AI confirms its appropriate usage across a wide range of contexts, primarily in science and news media. When employing this phrase, ensure the referent of "it" is clear to avoid ambiguity. Consider alternatives like "it details" or "it stipulates" to fine-tune the intended meaning. The phrase is valuable for ensuring clarity and avoiding misinterpretation, and according to Ludwig, it maintains a generally neutral tone suitable for diverse writing styles.

FAQs

How can I use "it specifies" in a sentence?

Use "it specifies" to indicate that something provides detailed instructions or requirements. For example, "The document outlines the process; "it specifies" each step to be taken."

What are some alternatives to "it specifies"?

You can use alternatives like "it details", "it defines", or "it stipulates" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it grammatically correct to say "it specifies that"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct. The "that" introduces a clause that provides further details about what is being specified. For example, "It specifies that all employees must attend the training."

What's the difference between "it specifies" and "it suggests"?

"It specifies" implies a directive or requirement, while "it suggests" offers a recommendation or possibility. The former is more authoritative and less open to interpretation.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: