Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
it must struggle
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "it must struggle" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe a situation where something is required to exert effort or face challenges in order to achieve a goal. Example: "In order to survive in such a competitive market, it must struggle to innovate and adapt."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
5 human-written examples
It must encounter resistance; it must "struggle".
News & Media
Now it must struggle to do likewise with the hoovering of electronic data.
News & Media
It must struggle with "the old universal truths lacking which any story is ephemeral and doomed love and honour and pity and pride and compassion and sacrifice".But Faulkner did more than prove Mencken wrong; for Mencken's view was, and to some extent still is, shared by most Americans.
News & Media
It grows in dense mats, where it must struggle to survive in an ultra-competitive environment.
Science & Research
So it must struggle to get a grip on the most important news, which surely includes the ugliest, and is always, in a way, "old".
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
54 human-written examples
As a disability pariah, I must struggle for a place, for kinship, for community, for connection.
News & Media
Second, I would never commit suicide because I must struggle here to topple this tribunal and this farce of a trial and the mastermind behind it".
News & Media
When an adult brain suffers an injury, its neurons must struggle harder to rewire than those of young brains.
Science & Research
For them, the past isn't just waiting, inertly, to be described: the past has its own agenda, and they must struggle to see it clearly, describe it honestly, and understand it.
News & Media
At times he lapses into turgid academic jargon, in which case it is the reader who must struggle.
News & Media
As a result of this, humans cannot be compatible with nature and must struggle with it to survive.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "it must struggle" to convey a sense of inevitable hardship or effort required to overcome obstacles. The phrase emphasizes the necessity of the struggle for achieving a particular outcome.
Common error
Avoid using "it must struggle" when a simpler verb like "try" or "work" would suffice. Overusing metaphorical struggles can make your writing sound melodramatic or unnecessarily complex. Choose the clearest and most direct language possible for the context.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "it must struggle" functions as a modal verb phrase expressing necessity or obligation combined with an action verb indicating effort and difficulty. Ludwig shows that it is used to describe situations where something is required to exert effort against challenges, as seen in the examples where entities must struggle to survive or achieve goals.
Frequent in
News & Media
67%
Science
17%
Encyclopedias
16%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "it must struggle" is a grammatically correct expression used to convey the necessity of effort and determination in the face of challenges. Ludwig confirms that it commonly appears in neutral to formal contexts, particularly in news and media, and scientific writing. While the phrase effectively emphasizes the arduous nature of a task, writers should avoid overuse to prevent sounding overly dramatic. Alternatives like "it has to strive" or "it needs to fight" offer similar meanings with slightly different nuances.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
it has no choice but to struggle
Emphasizes the lack of alternatives; the phrase "it must struggle" simply means that there is no other path.
it has to strive
Replaces "must" with "has to" and "struggle" with "strive", altering the tone slightly but maintaining the core meaning.
it is compelled to struggle
Substitutes "must" with "is compelled to", adding a sense of obligation or external force.
it needs to fight
Replaces "must struggle" with "needs to fight", changing the metaphor to a more combative one.
it is forced to contend
Replaces "must struggle" with "is forced to contend", emphasizing the involuntary nature of the effort.
it is required to persevere
Changes "must struggle" to "is required to persevere", focusing on the necessity of endurance.
it is bound to labor
Replaces "must struggle" with "is bound to labor", indicating an obligation to work hard.
it is obliged to endeavor
Substitutes "must struggle" with "is obliged to endeavor", suggesting a formal or moral duty to make an effort.
it is destined to wrestle
Replaces "must struggle" with "is destined to wrestle", implying a predetermined conflict or challenge.
it is slated to grapple
Changes "must struggle" to "is slated to grapple", indicating a planned or expected engagement with difficulty.
FAQs
How can I use "it must struggle" in a sentence?
Use "it must struggle" to describe a situation where something faces significant challenges and needs to exert considerable effort. For example: "In a competitive market, a new business "it must struggle" to gain market share."
What are some alternatives to "it must struggle"?
Alternatives include phrases like "it has to strive", "it needs to fight", or "it is forced to contend", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
When is it appropriate to use "it must struggle" in writing?
It's appropriate when you want to emphasize the inevitable challenges and difficulties faced by a subject. However, ensure that the context justifies the use of such a strong and potentially dramatic phrase.
What's the difference between "it must struggle" and "it should try"?
"It must struggle" suggests a necessary and arduous effort against significant odds, while "it should try" implies a recommendation to make an attempt without necessarily facing overwhelming challenges. The first indicates a higher degree of difficulty and necessity.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested