Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
it includes
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"it includes" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when introducing a list or idea. For example: "This program offers many services. It includes job search assistance, career advice, and help with resume building."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Academia
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
It includes..
News & Media
It includes profanity.
News & Media
It includes some profanity.
News & Media
It includes sexual situations.
News & Media
It includes strong language.
News & Media
It includes the Oki Islands.
Encyclopedias
It includes 138 Taliban names.
News & Media
It includes mild sexual situations.
News & Media
It includes salamanders and newts.
Encyclopedias
It includes some strong language.
News & Media
It includes drama and comedy".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "it includes", ensure that the items listed are representative but not necessarily exhaustive. The phrase implies that there may be other unlisted elements.
Common error
Avoid using "it includes" if you intend to provide a complete and exhaustive list. Use "it consists of" or "it comprises" instead to indicate a full listing.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "it includes" serves as a transitive verb phrase, introducing elements or components that are part of a larger entity or category. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is correct and usable in written English. Examples from Ludwig show its use in various contexts to introduce a list or idea.
Frequent in
News & Media
38%
Encyclopedias
10%
Academia
12%
Less common in
Science
15%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
10%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "it includes" is a versatile phrase used to introduce examples or components within a broader context. Ludwig AI verifies that it is grammatically correct and frequently used. When writing, remember that the phrase implies a non-exhaustive list. Consider alternatives like "it comprises" or "it consists of" for complete listings. With diverse applicability across news, encyclopedias, academia, and science, mastering ""it includes"" enhances clarity in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
it comprises
Focuses on the components that make up a whole, similar to including.
it consists of
Highlights the elements that constitute something, like a list of items.
it contains
Focuses on physical or abstract containment of something.
it encompasses
Emphasizes the scope or range of what is covered or contained.
it features
Draws attention to specific characteristics or elements.
it incorporates
Indicates the integration or addition of elements.
it embodies
Highlights the representation or expression of something abstract.
it integrates
Stresses the blending or combining of different parts.
it covers
Focuses on the extent or scope of what is addressed.
it details
Emphasizes providing specific information or aspects.
FAQs
How can I use "it includes" in a sentence?
Use "it includes" to introduce a list of examples or components that are part of a larger whole. For example, "The package "it includes" a manual, a CD-ROM, and a warranty card."
What are some alternatives to "it includes"?
You can use alternatives like "it comprises", "it consists of", or "it encompasses" depending on the specific context.
Is there a difference between "it includes" and "it consists of"?
"It includes" suggests a partial list, while "it consists of" implies a complete list. Use ""it includes"" when you are not listing everything.
Can I use "it includes" to introduce a single item?
While grammatically correct, using "it includes" to introduce a single item is less common. In such cases, "it features" or "it contains" may be more appropriate.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested