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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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it has determined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "it has determined" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to a conclusion or decision that has been made by a person, organization, or system in the past and continues to have relevance in the present. Example: "After analyzing the data, it has determined that the new strategy will lead to increased sales."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

39 human-written examples

After it has determined its layer, a node adds that information to the TCI message it received, and broadcasts the revised message to its neighbors.

The company has now issued an apology to the victim and its community, and says it has determined how the hacker was able to infiltrate its system so it can prevent future incidents.

News & Media

TechCrunch

″[That's] a period too long for the military to be forced to maintain a policy that it has determined, in its professional judgment, to be contrary to the national interest," he wrote.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Next year it plans to start adding cities again, working from a backlog of 40 or so it has determined will respond to its combination of low fares and frequent flights.

News & Media

Forbes

But Europe has clearly decided to create the embryo of an army because it has determined that this is in its interest, because it believes that this is the only way to convince skeptical electorates of the need to increase defense spending, and because it views the development as an essential complement to economic and political integration.

News & Media

The New York Times

The commission will recommend how to proceed, and, if it has determined that Spain has tried its best to meet the target dates but has been blown off course by events outside its control, the European Commission can propose new target dates.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

18 human-written examples

In a statement on Monday, Facebook apologized for its original stance and said it had determined that the photo does comply with its guidelines.

But Sun Microsystems, which is based in Silicon Valley, said it had determined that its 340 employees who worked in the Trade Center were safe.

News & Media

The New York Times

And it said it had determined that under its own guidelines, the video was not hate speech.

The company subsequently hired Merrill Lynch to evaluate its options, but announced last summer that it had determined the best alternative was to remain independent.

News & Media

The New York Times

Announcing its write-down on Aug. 21, NDCHealth said it had "determined that the value of MedUnite had declined and that the decline was not temporary".

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "it has determined" when you want to emphasize that a decision or conclusion is the result of a deliberate process of investigation or analysis. For example: "After careful consideration, the committee it has determined that additional funding is needed."

Common error

Avoid overuse by ensuring the subject, "it", is clearly defined and not obscured. If clarity suffers or the passive construction weakens the sentence, consider rephrasing to highlight the actor: "The study determined..." instead of "It has been determined by the study...".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "it has determined" functions as a declarative statement indicating that a subject (referred to as "it") has reached a conclusion or made a decision following a process of consideration. As Ludwig AI explains, it is grammatically correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

63%

Science

35%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "it has determined" is a versatile phrase used to indicate a conclusion or decision reached after consideration, investigation, or analysis. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and suitable for various formal contexts, including news reports and scientific papers. Its usage is quite common, particularly in the news and science domains. When writing, consider the context and whether a more direct alternative, such as "it concluded" or "it established", might be more appropriate. Be mindful of potential overuse and ensure clarity in your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "it has determined" in a sentence?

Use "it has determined" when you want to express that something has been decided or found out as a result of investigation or analysis. For example, "The investigation "it has determined" that no foul play was involved."

What are some alternatives to "it has determined"?

Alternatives include "it concluded", "it ascertained", or "it established". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "it has determined" formal or informal?

"It has determined" is generally considered neutral to formal in tone. It's suitable for academic, professional, and news contexts.

What's the difference between "it has determined" and "it was determined"?

"It has determined" implies that 'it' is the agent that performed the determination, whereas "it was determined" implies that 'it' was the recipient of an action done by someone/something else. In the second phrase, the agent is usually not specified. For example, "The committee "it has determined"..." vs "It was determined that further investigation was needed."

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: