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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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it has been characterised

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "it has been characterised" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when describing how something has been defined or identified in a particular way, often in academic or formal contexts. Example: "In recent studies, it has been characterised as a significant factor in climate change."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

13 human-written examples

"But throughout its life it has been characterised by massive overspends, tragic delays, botched construction projects and needless bureaucracy".

News & Media

BBC

It has been characterised by mass spectrometry, inhibition assays and N-terminal protein sequencing.

It has been characterised by frequent rain systems tracking across the south of Britain, often associated with high winds.

News & Media

The Guardian

It has been characterised by others in government as just beating back the crocodiles that come close to the boat rather than draining the swamp".

News & Media

The Guardian

"If you look at the political discourse in Britain, around the EU referendum and the Syrian refugees, it has been characterised by fear and negativity.

She said the Brexit debate was not about protecting the UK's union or creating a united Ireland, as it has been characterised by some on opposite sides of the issue.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

47 human-written examples

But it had been characterised by his remarkable ability to play himself out of trouble, to bounce back from his bogeys.

One senator said it had been characterised as "weapons grade".This claim is disputed, but it is the stuff nightmares are made of.

News & Media

The Economist

But this isn't a typical election: it is one that has been characterised by uncertainty and surprise.

News & Media

The Guardian

No matter how unpalatable you may find the outcome of any political dispute, you can come to an accommodation with it if the process has been characterised by mutual respect.

Though ALR has been characterised, it has been difficult to show the specific consequences that disrupting the process has on cell survival.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "it has been characterised" to introduce a recognized or established understanding of a topic, especially when citing previous research or analysis. Ensure the characterization is attributed to a specific source for credibility.

Common error

Avoid overuse of passive voice constructions like "it has been characterised". Opt for active voice when possible to make your writing more direct and engaging. For example, instead of "it has been characterised by researchers as...", consider "researchers characterise it as...".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "it has been characterised" functions as a reporting clause, indicating that a subject has been described or defined in a particular way. Ludwig examples show it's often used to introduce a recognized interpretation or assessment. It employs passive voice, emphasizing the characterization rather than the actor.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

35%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "it has been characterised" is a grammatically correct and commonly used expression, particularly in formal and scientific contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves to introduce a widely accepted understanding or established definition. While versatile, it's important to consider the register and purpose, opting for more direct language when appropriate. When using this phrase, attribute the characterization to a specific source to enhance credibility. Alternatives include "it has been described", "it has been defined", and "it has been portrayed", as explained above.

FAQs

How can I use "it has been characterised" in a sentence?

Use "it has been characterised" to introduce a formal description or established understanding of a topic. For example, "The economic downturn "it has been characterised" by high unemployment and reduced consumer spending".

What are some alternatives to "it has been characterised"?

You can use alternatives like "it has been described", "it has been defined", or "it has been portrayed" depending on the specific context.

Is it better to use active or passive voice when using "it has been characterised"?

While "it has been characterised" is grammatically correct, consider using active voice for a more direct and engaging style. For instance, instead of ""it has been characterised" by experts as complex", try "experts characterise it as complex".

In what contexts is "it has been characterised" most appropriate?

"It has been characterised" is most appropriate in formal writing, academic papers, or professional reports where you want to present an established or recognized understanding of a topic. It's also suitable when citing or referring to how others have described something.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: