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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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is characterised through

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "is characterised through" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct preposition to use in this context is "by" instead of "through." Example: "The novel is characterised by its intricate plot and well-developed characters."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

Wiki

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

The correlation of wheel topography and its performance is characterised through the employment of three-dimensional surface characterisation parameters.

The mechanical, hydraulic and hydromechanical behaviour of the fracture is characterised through injection tests.

The device is characterised through I-V-L and by spectral photoluminescence, electroluminescence and electro-photoluminescence measurements.

In this study, the model uncertainty of a geotechnical model is characterised through a systematic comparison between model predictions and past performance data.

Kylie is characterised through her "full on personality" and has a feisty attitude.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

The golden ticket-winning children in Dahl's story will, in part, be characterised through Darling's choreography, so the three boys playing Mike Teavee were chosen for their "kinetic energy" and will move in something like street dance.

News & Media

The Guardian

The isolated stevioside was characterised through 1H-NMR spectroscopy, by comparison with a stevioside standard.

Powdered microcapsules were characterised through scanning electron microscopy, encapsulation efficiency and water activity determinations.

Microbiological risks can be characterised through a modelling process known as Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA).

Four types of sward structures were characterised through principal component analysis.

The morphology was characterised through selective extraction and scanning electron microscopy observations.

Science

Polymer
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing the essential nature of something, use "is characterised by" for clarity and grammatical correctness. Avoid using "is characterised through" in formal writing.

Common error

A common mistake is using "through" instead of "by" when defining the characteristics of something. "Through" implies a process or medium, while "by" indicates the means or attributes that define something. Remember, something is characterised by its features, not through them.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "is characterised through" functions as a linking verb followed by a past participle and a preposition. It attempts to describe how something is identified or defined. However, as noted by Ludwig AI, the correct preposition is "by", making this phrase grammatically questionable.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

83%

Wiki

17%

News & Media

0%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "is characterised through" might appear in some contexts, especially within scientific literature, it is generally considered grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI confirms this assessment. The correct and preferred usage is "is characterised by", which clearly and accurately conveys the idea of something being defined by specific attributes. When writing, prioritize clarity and grammatical accuracy by choosing the more appropriate alternative. Remember that "through" implies a process or medium, not a defining characteristic.

FAQs

What is the correct way to say something is defined by its features?

The correct phrasing is "is characterised by" or alternatives such as "is defined by", "is identified by", or "is marked by".

Is "is characterised through" grammatically correct?

No, "is characterised through" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. The correct preposition to use is "by". Ludwig AI indicates this as well.

Can I use "is characterised through" in any context?

While you might find it in some technical or scientific writing, it is best to avoid "is characterised through" in formal contexts. Opt for "is characterised by" for clarity and correctness.

What are some alternatives to "is characterised through" that maintain a similar meaning?

Instead of "is characterised through", consider using "is defined by", "is distinguished by", or "is known for" depending on the nuance you want to convey.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: