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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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involves the following

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "involves the following" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when introducing a list or details that are related to a specific topic or subject matter. Example: "The project involves the following steps: research, development, and testing."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Methodology followed is a piecemeal research which involves the following stages.

The scheme involves the following steps.

Science & Research

Nature

We present an active approach that involves the following steps.

In practice, the process of setting up the protocol and generating models involves the following steps.

Science & Research

Nature

It is named as the inside-out grid-based method and involves the following four steps.

The research activity being carried out by the various units of this group involves the following major topics:.

It involves the following three variables: (1) land type; (2) shape of objects; and (3) form and colour harmony.

Checking for CP invariance involves the following imaginary process: First, take all particles and reverse their charge (the "C" part) from positive to negative or vice versa.

Dressing when you're an older woman usually involves the following: dark colours, greater coverage and sober styles – and avoiding any claims to sexual attention (God forbid).

The analog module involves the following units; an input instrumentation amplifier, gain adjustable amplifier, band-pass filter, and a driven-right-leg (DRL) circuit.

The reaction is enormously accelerated by light and apparently involves the following steps: The magnetic properties of free radicals provide a powerful tool for their detection and study.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "involves the following", ensure that the items listed are directly and clearly related to the subject being discussed. This helps maintain clarity and avoids confusion for the reader.

Common error

Avoid using "involves the following" if you cannot provide a comprehensive or well-defined list. If the list is partial or vague, it's better to use phrases like "may include" or "can involve".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "involves the following" functions as an introductory phrase, typically preceding a list or series of items, steps, or components. Ludwig confirms its correct usage in various contexts, signifying that what follows is a detailed breakdown or enumeration.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

62%

News & Media

19%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Unknown/unmatched sources

4%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "involves the following" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression to introduce lists or detailed explanations across diverse fields. As supported by Ludwig, it is suitable for formal and neutral contexts. The most common usage is in scientific and technical writing, followed by news and media. When employing this phrase, ensure that the subsequent list is clear, comprehensive, and relevant to maintain clarity and avoid ambiguity.

FAQs

What does "involves the following" mean?

The phrase "involves the following" is used to introduce a list of steps, components, or elements that are part of a process, activity, or concept. It signals that what follows is a breakdown or specification of what is included.

How can I use "involves the following" in a sentence?

You can use it to introduce a list of items. For example: "The project "involves the following" steps: planning, execution, and evaluation."

What are some alternatives to "involves the following"?

Some alternatives are "includes the following", "entails the following", or "comprises the following". The best choice depends on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use "includes the following" or "involves the following"?

Both phrases are acceptable. "Involves the following" suggests a more integral or necessary relationship between the subject and the listed items, while "includes the following" simply indicates that the items are part of the subject. Choose the phrase that best reflects the relationship you want to express.

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Most frequent sentences: