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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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instrument or instruments

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "instrument or instruments" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a single tool or multiple tools, particularly in contexts related to music, science, or legal documents. Example: "The study requires the use of an instrument or instruments to collect accurate data."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

11 human-written examples

A transcription is essentially the adaptation of a composition for an instrument or instruments other than those for which it was originally written.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

He did not specify what instrument or instruments he was writing for: the fugues are notated on four separate musical staffs.

The third movements of concertos, with the reversions of the tutti or ritornello (passage for full orchestra) and the intervening episodes for the solo instrument or instruments, are also of this type, as occasionally are large operatic arias.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

The use of margin as a risk management tool requires the member to provide collateral against a deposit requirement designed to protect the clearing house against default caused by a significant movement in the price of an instrument or instruments.

The necessary conditions consist of finding a theoretically appropriate instrument or instruments related to the research questions.

Outlining the new policy, she said "I want to decentralise... the choice of instrument, or instruments' mix, is up to member states, co-operating at regional level".

News & Media

BBC
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

49 human-written examples

The most ideal instrument or instrument system is discussed.

The Cragg-Donald F-statistic is used to test for weak instruments or instruments that are not highly correlated with an equation's right-hand side endogenous variable.

Nonetheless, it can also be applied for the detection of ULF waves observed within different frequency regimes, waves recorded using ground-based instruments or instruments onboard satellites (independently of whether satellite data is rotated into a field-aligned coordinate system).

We excluded generic instruments or instruments developed for use with other illness populations in order to focus on describing disability specifically from the experience of adults living with HIV.

Including generic instruments or instruments that do not measure the intended concept in the most appropriate manner in the late stages of product development is unlikely to result in labeling claims.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "instrument or instruments" when you want to indicate that either a single instrument or multiple instruments are acceptable or relevant within the context.

Common error

Avoid using "instrument or instruments" when the context already makes it clear that both single and multiple instruments are possible. In such cases, using just "instrument" may be sufficient.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "instrument or instruments" functions as a noun phrase, specifically employing a disjunction to indicate that either a singular noun ("instrument") or its plural form ("instruments") is acceptable. This is supported by Ludwig, which confirms the phrase's usability in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

35%

News & Media

20%

Encyclopedias

15%

Less common in

Academia

10%

Wiki

10%

Formal & Business

10%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "instrument or instruments" is a grammatically correct and usable expression, as confirmed by Ludwig. It is primarily used to indicate that either a single instrument or multiple instruments are acceptable or relevant. The phrase's usage is most common in scientific, news media, and encyclopedic contexts. While alternatives such as "tool or tools" and "device or devices" exist, the specific choice depends on the context. When using the phrase, ensure it adds clarity and avoids redundancy, maintaining a focus on precision, especially in formal or scientific writing.

FAQs

How can I use "instrument or instruments" in a sentence?

You can use "instrument or instruments" when referring to a single tool or multiple tools, particularly in contexts related to music, science, or legal documents. For example: "The study requires the use of an "instrument or instruments" to collect accurate data."

What are some alternatives to "instrument or instruments"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "tool or tools", "device or devices", or "implement or implements".

Is there a difference between using "instrument" and "instrument or instruments"?

Using "instrument" typically refers to a single item, while "instrument or instruments" explicitly includes the possibility of using one or more instruments. The latter is useful when the quantity is uncertain or both singular and plural forms are applicable.

When is it best to use the phrase "instrument or instruments"?

It's best to use "instrument or instruments" when you want to emphasize that either a single instrument or multiple instruments are acceptable or relevant. This avoids ambiguity and ensures the reader understands that either option is valid.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: