Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

injurious effects

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "injurious effects" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the harmful or damaging consequences of an action, substance, or situation. Example: "The study revealed the injurious effects of prolonged exposure to the chemical on human health."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Science & Research

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

In the present study, we investigated the biological safety of platinum nanoparticles in mice and found that platinum particles of less than 1 nm induced kidney injury, although the injurious effects were reduced by increasing the nanoparticle size.

In the liver, preconditioning prevented postischemic ROS generation and hepatic injury as well as the injurious effects in the lung following liver transplantation.

Science

Hepatology

Hydrogen peroxide is involved in many types of cell injury and exerts most of its injurious effects in conjunction with chelatable iron.

In addition, TNFα may have direct injurious effects on the podocyte, the target of injury in nephrotic disorders.

It is intestinal metaplasia of the esophageal lining in response to the chronic and injurious effects of reflux.

Science & Research

Nature

But they will also examine new ways to blunt the injurious effects of hockey's speed.

News & Media

The New York Times

This shield can deflect high-energy particles exerting injurious effects on living organisms, including plants.

The material included evidence that the company had known of tobacco's addictive and injurious effects for at least thirty years, and had hidden the information from the public.

News & Media

The New Yorker

(c) Scheme showing the experimental design for analysis of the injurious effects of HTVi in ROSA26-LacZ mice infected with the indicated vectors.

Science & Research

Nature

There, generally, one or more of their officials are staying to recover from the injurious effects which living in tropical, low-lying districts has upon many European constitutions.

Ventilation strategies are now designed to recruit as much available lung tissue as possible while simultaneously minimizing the injurious effects of alveolar over-distension.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing "injurious effects", be specific about the cause and the nature of the harm. For example, instead of saying 'the substance had injurious effects', specify 'the substance had injurious effects on the liver, leading to inflammation'.

Common error

Avoid exaggerating the severity of "injurious effects" without sufficient evidence. Ensure your claims are supported by data or research to maintain credibility.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "injurious effects" functions as a noun phrase, where "injurious" acts as an adjective modifying the noun "effects". It describes the harmful or damaging results of something. This is confirmed by Ludwig which considers the expression correct and usable.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

76%

News & Media

9%

Academia

6%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "injurious effects" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase to describe harmful or damaging consequences. As confirmed by Ludwig, it is considered correct and usable in written English. Its primary contexts are in science, news, and academia, indicating a formal or scientific register. When using this phrase, ensure to specify the cause and nature of the harm, and avoid exaggerating claims without sufficient evidence. Consider alternatives like "harmful consequences" or "detrimental impacts" depending on the context.

FAQs

What are some synonyms for "injurious effects"?

Alternatives include "harmful consequences", "detrimental impacts", and "adverse outcomes". The best choice depends on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.

How do I use "injurious effects" in a sentence?

You can use "injurious effects" to describe the harmful results of something. For example: 'The study demonstrated the injurious effects of pollution on respiratory health' or 'The injurious effects of the drug became apparent after prolonged use'.

What's the difference between "injurious effects" and "harmful effects"?

While both phrases describe negative outcomes, "injurious effects" often implies a more direct or immediate cause of harm, whereas "harmful effects" can encompass a broader range of negative impacts, including those that are gradual or indirect.

Can "injurious effects" be used in both formal and informal writing?

While the phrase is appropriate for formal and scientific writing, alternatives like "negative impacts" or "damaging consequences" might be preferred in less formal contexts for clarity and ease of understanding.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: