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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
harmful effects
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"harmful effects" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe negative consequences. For example, "The harmful effects of smoking cannot be underestimated."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
adverse consequences
negative impacts
detrimental impacts
injurious outcomes
pernicious consequences
unfavorable outcomes
adverse reactions
counterproductive effects
inimical effects
injurious effects
deleterious effects
disadvantageous effects
destructive effects
adverse effects
damaging effects
unfavourable effects
prejudicial effects
harmful impact
detrimental effects
prejudicial consequences
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The Navy disputes reports of harmful effects.
News & Media
An earlier version said "potentially unintended harmful effects" where "unintended potentially harmful effects" was meant.
News & Media
And you know see the harmful effects.
News & Media
The whole process is not without harmful effects either.
News & Media
Its "pervasive negative portrayals" are accused of having "harmful effects".
News & Media
radiation: harmful effectsThe harmful effects of radiation from nuclear bombing.
Encyclopedias
Dow also says they do not produce any harmful effects.
News & Media
The harmful effects of radiation from nuclear bombing.
Encyclopedias
No harmful effects on patients have been reported.
News & Media
Some consider the harmful effects of the "free market" ideology.
Academia
Drugs that magnify sunlight's harmful effects require extra precautions.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing scientific or medical topics, be specific about the nature of the "harmful effects". For instance, instead of just saying "the drug has harmful effects", detail what those effects are (e.g. "the drug has harmful effects on liver function").
Common error
Avoid using "harmful effects" as a vague, catch-all term. Always strive to quantify or qualify the impact, making your statements more impactful and informative. Specify what is affected and the degree of harm.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "harmful effects" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the object of a verb or the subject of a clause. It describes the negative results or consequences of a particular action, substance, or situation. As seen in Ludwig, Ludwig AI confirms that its usage is grammatically correct and widely accepted in various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
41%
Science
31%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Academia
5%
Wiki
5%
Formal & Business
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "harmful effects" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to describe negative consequences, as confirmed by Ludwig. It is most frequently found in news and media and scientific contexts. While widely accepted, it's important to be specific about the nature and extent of the harm rather than using it as a vague generalization. Consider alternatives such as "adverse consequences" or "negative impacts" for nuanced communication. Ludwig AI emphasizes its correct usage and broad applicability in expressing negative outcomes across various domains.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
adverse consequences
Uses a different noun ("consequences" instead of "effects") and adjective ("adverse" instead of "harmful") to convey a similar meaning.
negative impacts
Replaces "effects" with "impacts" and "harmful" with "negative", offering a slight variation in tone.
detrimental impacts
Substitutes "harmful" with "detrimental", suggesting a more significant level of damage.
damaging repercussions
Emphasizes the long-term consequences by using "repercussions" and "damaging" to describe the effects.
injurious outcomes
Replaces "effects" with "outcomes" and uses "injurious" to highlight the potential for injury or harm.
deleterious results
Uses "deleterious" to indicate a harmful or damaging effect specifically on health or well-being.
pernicious consequences
Emphasizes the gradual or subtle harm caused by the effects, using "pernicious".
unfavorable outcomes
Presents a milder form of negative effects, using "unfavorable" to suggest undesirable results.
adverse reactions
Specifically describes negative effects in response to something, like a medication or treatment.
unhealthy side effects
Highlights the negative health-related consequences, often associated with medical treatments or environmental factors.
FAQs
How can I use "harmful effects" in a sentence?
You can use "harmful effects" to describe the negative consequences of something. For instance, "The "harmful effects" of pollution include respiratory problems and environmental damage."
What are some alternatives to "harmful effects"?
Alternatives include "adverse consequences", "negative impacts", or "detrimental impacts". The best choice depends on the context.
Which is correct: "harmful effects" or "harmless effects"?
"Harmful effects" refers to negative consequences, while "harmless effects" implies no negative consequences. The correct choice depends on the actual outcome you are describing.
What are the "harmful effects" of social media?
The "harmful effects" of social media may include decreased self-esteem, increased social isolation, and exposure to cyberbullying. However, social media also has positive aspects. Each of these effects can be related to a series of issues, such as the reduced socialization.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested