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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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information that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"information that" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you need to introduce a piece of information that will follow. For example: "The committee was presented with information that indicated a need for further investigation."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

2. Information that is meaningful.

You obtain information that isn't true.

Except she provided information that was false.

News & Media

The Guardian

Information that helps satisfy customers is far more valuable than information that merely satisfies curiosity.

2. Information that isn't yours to share.

information that works to their advantage.

It gives information that qualifies the primary.

Find some information that might be useful to them.

News & Media

The Guardian

I recall the information that was presented to us.

News & Media

The Guardian

"Information that is missing showed she has something to hide".

News & Media

The New York Times

"I have some information that might interest you".

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "information that" to introduce clarifying or restrictive clauses. This makes your sentences more precise and easier to understand.

Common error

Avoid using "information that" in every sentence; vary your sentence structure. Sometimes a simple noun is more effective. Instead of "The information that was presented...", try "The presentation...".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "information that" typically functions as a relative pronoun introducing a restrictive clause. It serves to specify or limit the scope of the information being discussed. Ludwig and its examples showcase how it connects a general noun (information) to a qualifying description.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

37%

Academia

28%

Wiki

13%

Less common in

Science

10%

Formal & Business

7%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "information that" functions as a relative pronoun introducing restrictive clauses, helping to specify or limit the scope of the information being discussed. It appears most frequently in News & Media and Academia sources and is deemed grammatically correct by Ludwig AI. While widely used, varying sentence structure is advised to avoid redundancy. Remember to prefer "that" for restrictive clauses and "which" for non-restrictive ones. By understanding these nuances, writers can effectively and precisely convey their intended meaning.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "information that" in my writing?

Depending on the context, consider using phrases like "data which", "details that", or "facts that". These alternatives can add nuance and precision to your writing.

Is it better to use "which" or "that" after "information"?

In most cases, "that" is preferred for restrictive clauses (essential to the sentence's meaning), while "which" is used for non-restrictive clauses (adding extra information). For example: "The "information that" is relevant is included" versus "The information, which is relevant, is included".

How does "information that" differ from "knowledge that"?

"Information that" refers to raw or processed data, while "knowledge that" implies understanding or awareness. For example, you might have ""information that"" sales increased but "knowledge that" this increase is due to a specific marketing campaign.

When should I avoid using "information that"?

Avoid using ""information that"" if the sentence is already clear without it. For instance, instead of saying "The information that I need is on the table", you can simply say "The information I need is on the table".

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: