Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
information on which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "information on which" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to a specific piece of information that you are referring to or that is relevant to the sentence. For example: "We need more information on which to make a decision."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(6)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
School officials need granular information on which programs are effective and which ones need nurturing.
News & Media
Couling also said he did have management information on which offices did the most sanctions.
News & Media
The information on which a trader based his decisions was scattered across a number of databases.
News & Media
The indictment repeated much of the information on which the earlier charges were based.
News & Media
For information on which restaurants have joined the campaign: www.aah-usa.org.
News & Media
Live information on which paths are open is available at fournaise.info.info
News & Media
They need clear information on which qualifications they need for their chosen university courses".
News & Media
There was also information on which of those names were most popular.
News & Media
For those, the book provides reference information on which birds can be seen and when.
News & Media
"But we don't have the information on which to make that decision".
News & Media
Below is an outline of the information on which I base this assessment: 1.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "information on which", ensure that the subsequent clause clearly specifies what relies on this information.
Common error
Avoid using "information on which" without a clear connection to the dependent action or decision. Be specific about how the information is being used.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "information on which" acts as a prepositional phrase, functioning to modify a noun or pronoun by specifying the foundation or basis for something. Ludwig provides numerous examples showcasing its use in academic, scientific, and journalistic contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
45%
Science
30%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Reference
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "information on which" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase to indicate the basis for a decision, action, or belief. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is correct and usable in written English. Appearing commonly in news, science, and academic sources, the phrase lends credibility to statements by explicitly stating their informational foundation. Alternatives like "data upon which" and "basis for" can be used to vary expression, though it's important to ensure the chosen phrasing retains the necessary clarity and formality.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
data upon which
Replaces "information" with "data" and "on" with "upon", maintaining the formal tone.
evidence upon which
Emphasizes the evidentiary nature of the information.
details on which
Focuses specifically on factual points rather than general information.
basis for
Offers a more concise way to express the foundation for a decision or action.
grounds for
Similar to "basis for" but emphasizes the justification or reason for something.
materials on which
Replaces "information" with "materials", used when referring to source documents.
intelligence upon which
Indicates a more strategic or insightful form of information.
premise for
Stresses the foundational assumption guiding an action.
documentation for
Focuses on the formal records supporting a claim or decision.
background for
Highlights the contextual elements informing a decision.
FAQs
How do I use "information on which" in a sentence?
Use "information on which" to introduce the data that influences a decision, action, or belief. For example, "The report provides the "information on which" we based our conclusions."
What are some alternatives to "information on which"?
You can use alternatives like "data upon which", "basis for", or "grounds for", depending on the context and desired level of formality.
Is it better to use "on which" or "upon which" with information?
Both "on which" and "upon which" are grammatically correct, but "on which" is more common in contemporary usage. "Upon which" adds a slightly more formal tone.
How does the choice of words affect the formality of a sentence using "information on which"?
Using more complex vocabulary or sentence structures around "information on which" can increase formality. Simpler words and structures create a more casual tone.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested