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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
information is absent
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "information is absent" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe a situation in which needed information is unavailable. For example, "We were unable to find the answer to this question because the needed information is absent."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
information is lacking
data is unavailable
data is missing
details are unknown
information is unavailable
knowledge is absent
there is a lack of information
has not been located
information is valuable
has not been collected
has not been selected
has not been compiled
was not gathered
input is absent
has not been elected
remains uncollected
has not been generated
has not been allocated
information is missing
no data available
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
26 human-written examples
When record-keeping is limited to one money, this set is strictly smaller except when private information is absent.
When this information is absent, the ability to connect and interpret the underlying effects of place on social problems is severely compromised.
Science
We present the results of a two-part blind test performed on 15 experimental grinding implements that were used in a controlled setting, designed to evaluate the relative importance of residue analysis for determining the worked material (1) when contextual information is available and (2) when contextual information is absent.
We further found that the learning effect (SED reduction) is more effective in the BBC push pull protocol where the suppressed half-image in the strong eye carries both grating feature and boundary contour information, than in the MBC push pull protocol where the boundary contour information is absent from the strong eye's half-image.
Science
To conclude, it is interesting to note that for these three methods, the phase information is absent as in the case of the classical denoising approach.
This suggests that the BD participants have reduced postural control when visual information is absent.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
34 human-written examples
As people continued shooting each other, Bryant realized a basic piece of information was absent from the increasingly contentious gun debate in America: an accurate accounting of the human toll of gun violence as it happened.
News & Media
After the terrorist attacks, the city's emergency response system was criticized by consultants and analysts who said that basic coordination between the Fire and Police Departments and chain-of-command information were absent, leading to loss of lives.
News & Media
In the past, when quality information was absent, lower income people, due to luck or local knowledge, could occasionally afford housing in the best neighborhoods.
News & Media
"That piece of information was absent".
News & Media
And I think that a lot of people, as a result of the information being absent, forget that they're looking at a reproduction".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "information is absent", clearly specify what type of information is lacking and why its absence is significant. This adds clarity and impact to your statement.
Common error
Avoid using "information is absent" without specifying the context or type of information. Instead of saying "Information is absent in this report", specify: "Detailed financial information is absent in this report, making it difficult to assess profitability."
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "information is absent" functions as a statement indicating the lack of certain data or knowledge. It often serves to highlight a gap or limitation in a given context, as shown in Ludwig's examples from scientific and news sources.
Frequent in
Science
70%
News & Media
20%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "information is absent" is grammatically sound and serves to denote the lack of data or knowledge in a particular context. Ludwig's analysis indicates its prevalent use in scientific and news domains, highlighting gaps or limitations in research, reports, or general understanding. While the phrase maintains a neutral to formal register, its usage should be clear and specific to enhance the statement's impact. Consider that, the most used alternatives can be "information is lacking", "data is missing" or "details are unknown".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
information is lacking
Highlights the insufficiency or shortage of information on a particular subject.
information is unavailable
Emphasizes that the information is not accessible or obtainable.
data is missing
Focuses on the absence of specific data points necessary for analysis or understanding.
details are unknown
Indicates that specific particulars or facts are not known or have not been revealed.
facts are not available
Highlights the lack of factual information on a certain topic.
knowledge is absent
Emphasizes that there is no existing knowledge on a specific subject.
the record is silent
This phrase suggests that there's no documentation or evidence available.
there is a lack of information
States that there is a deficiency or shortage of information.
pertinent data is missing
Highlights the absence of crucial information that is relevant to a specific matter.
relevant information is not present
Indicates that important details are not included or available.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "information is absent" to sound more formal?
For a more formal tone, consider alternatives such as "information is lacking", "data is unavailable", or "relevant details are not present". These options convey a similar meaning with a heightened sense of formality.
Is it appropriate to use "information is absent" in academic writing?
Yes, "information is absent" is acceptable in academic writing, particularly when discussing research limitations or gaps in existing knowledge. However, ensure clarity by specifying the context and type of missing information.
What is the difference between saying "data is missing" and "information is absent"?
While both phrases indicate a lack of data, "data is missing" generally refers to a specific piece of quantifiable information that is expected but not found. "Information is absent" is broader and refers to a more general lack of understanding or knowledge on a topic.
When should I use "knowledge is absent" instead of "information is absent"?
"Knowledge is absent" emphasizes a complete lack of understanding or awareness on a particular subject, while "information is absent" indicates that the data or details required to gain understanding are not available. Use "knowledge" when referring to the broader understanding and "information" when highlighting the lack of specific details.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested