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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
indicated they
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "indicated they" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a source or subject that has expressed or shown something, typically in a report or analysis context. Example: "The survey results indicated they preferred online shopping over in-store purchases."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Girardi indicated they would not.
News & Media
Some players indicated they might play overseas.
News & Media
Leaders in Parliament indicated they would appeal.
News & Media
Other reports indicated they were selling trinkets.
News & Media
For students who indicated they accepted a position.
No one indicated they would judge by body language alone.
Academia
"They indicated they wanted to negotiate a release".
News & Media
The brothers have indicated they will seek hefty damages.
News & Media
City attorneys indicated they may appeal against Lynch's ruling.
News & Media
Prosecutors indicated they wanted to try Mr. Melton again.
News & Media
Some rebel leaders in Donetsk have indicated they will.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "indicated they" when you want to convey information that has been indirectly shown by a source.
Common error
Avoid using "indicated they" when the information was explicitly stated. Use "stated", "said", or "declared" instead. "Indicated" suggests a more subtle or indirect conveyance of information.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "indicated they" functions as a reporting verb phrase. It introduces a reported clause, signaling that the information following it is derived from a particular source. Ludwig provides numerous examples of its use in conveying information from diverse sources.
Frequent in
News & Media
65%
Academia
20%
Science
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "indicated they" is a versatile reporting verb phrase used to convey information or intentions indirectly. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and commonly used in news, academic, and scientific contexts. When writing, it's important to differentiate its nuanced meaning from direct statements by avoiding the use of this phrase when more explicit language is more appropriate. Related phrases like "suggested they" or "stated they" can be used to adjust the level of directness and formality. Remembering these tips will help you use the phrase effectively and accurately in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
suggested they
Implies a less direct conveyance of information or intention than "indicated they".
noted they
Focuses on the act of observation and recording of information.
stated they
Emphasizes a formal or explicit declaration.
expressed they
Highlights the communication of feelings or opinions.
mentioned they
Implies a casual or brief reference.
revealed they
Suggests the uncovering of previously hidden information.
reported they
Focuses on the act of conveying information to a wider audience.
implied they
Indicates a subtle or indirect suggestion, rather than a direct statement.
signified they
Emphasizes the use of a sign or symbol to communicate meaning.
communicated they
Broadly refers to the act of conveying information or ideas.
FAQs
How can I use "indicated they" in a sentence?
The phrase "indicated they" is used to show that a subject has conveyed information indirectly. For example, "The results "indicated they" preferred option A" suggests that the preference was shown through the results, not explicitly stated.
What's a more formal alternative to "indicated they"?
For more formal contexts, consider using alternatives like "stated they", "reported they", or "revealed they" to convey a similar meaning with greater emphasis on the explicitness of the communication.
What's the difference between "indicated they" and "suggested they"?
"Indicated they" implies a clearer, more discernible conveyance of information, while "suggested they" implies a subtler, less direct conveyance. The choice depends on the nuance you wish to convey.
Is it always necessary to follow "indicated" with "they"?
No, "indicated" can be followed by other pronouns or nouns depending on the subject. For instance, "the report indicated it" or "the study indicated a need for further research" are also grammatically correct.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested