Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

indicated by the

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "indicated by the" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something is declared, ordered, or directed by a certain individual or group. For example, "The new policies indicated by the school board will be implemented at the beginning of the semester."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

That is indicated by the theme, "You.

News & Media

The New York Times

What environments are indicated by the plot?

The Fermi energy is indicated by the solid white line.

Science & Research

Nature

Sample group intersections are indicated by the matrix below.

Science & Research

Nature

Groups indicated by the dagger are known only as fossils.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Different locations are indicated by the different coloured lines.

Science & Research

Nature

The expected defect geometry is indicated by the dashed line.

Science & Research

Nature

Male and female centres are indicated by the larger circles.

Science & Research

Nature

The vacuum level is indicated by the dashed line.

Science & Research

Nature

The migration position of Aβ is indicated by the arrow.

Science & Research

Nature

HOFFMANN: The solution which was indicated by the decree.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "indicated by the", ensure that the relationship between the indicator and the thing being indicated is clear and direct. Avoid ambiguity by specifying the source or method of indication.

Common error

Avoid using "indicated by the" excessively in passive constructions. Instead, consider rephrasing sentences to emphasize the actor or cause. For example, instead of "The problem is indicated by the data", try "The data indicates the problem".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "indicated by the" functions as a prepositional phrase introducing evidence or indicators. It helps to establish a link between an observation or data point and a conclusion or interpretation. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and usable.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

55%

Academia

25%

News & Media

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "indicated by the" is a versatile and grammatically sound prepositional phrase commonly used to highlight evidence supporting a claim. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is correct and suitable for various contexts, especially in scientific and academic writing. While its usage is prevalent in science, academia, and news media, writers should be mindful of potential overuse and passive voice constructions. Consider using alternatives like "as shown by the" or "as evidenced by the" for stylistic variation.

FAQs

How can I use "indicated by the" in a sentence?

Use "indicated by the" to show a clear relationship between a sign or piece of evidence and a conclusion. For example, "The high test scores are "indicated by the" student's dedicated study habits."

What are some alternatives to "indicated by the"?

You can use phrases like "as shown by the", "as evidenced by the", or "as suggested by the" depending on the context and the strength of the evidence.

How is "indicated by the" different from "suggested by the"?

"Indicated by the" implies a more direct and reliable connection, while "suggested by the" implies a weaker, more tentative relationship. The former is used when the evidence is strong; the latter when the evidence is merely suggestive.

Is it better to use "indicated by the" or "shown by the"?

Both "indicated by the" and "shown by the" are grammatically correct and can be used interchangeably in many contexts. However, "shown by the" is better when something is visually demonstrated.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: