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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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independently associated with

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"independently associated with" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to describe a relationship where two or more things, usually events or people, are associated, but not in the same way as something else. For example, you could say: "The recent rise in crime rates is independently associated with economic hardship."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Endodontic lesions are independently associated with coronary artery disease.

Science & Research

Nature

Obstructive sleep apnea is independently associated with insulin resistance.

Science & Research

Nature

Discordance was independently associated with outcomes.

A person's good health was independently associated with the happiness of his or her spouse.

Hb-levels were independently associated with DAT and age.

Objective: Hyperhomocysteinemia and hypertriglyceridemia are independently associated with atherosclerotic disease.

Calcium-channel blockers were independently associated with AAA.

The −351A/G polymorphism was not independently associated with CHD.

Reutrakul, S. et al. Chronotype is independently associated with glycemic control in type 2 diabetes.

Science & Research

Nature

Rights & permissionsfor article Area socioeconomic status is independently associated with esophageal cancer mortality in Shandong, China.

Science & Research

Nature

Unless your family members are independently associated with Cornell, we cannot offer them NetIDs.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "independently associated with", ensure that the variables in question are truly independent of each other to maintain accuracy in your analysis.

Common error

Avoid implying causation when using "independently associated with"; this phrase indicates correlation, not necessarily a cause-and-effect relationship. Always clarify that the relationship is statistical rather than causal unless there's additional evidence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "independently associated with" functions as a linking phrase that connects two or more entities, indicating a statistical relationship exists even when other influencing factors are considered. Ludwig's examples show its frequent usage in scientific and academic contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

50%

Academia

45%

News & Media

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "independently associated with" is a grammatically correct and frequently used expression, particularly within scientific and academic domains. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and showcases its common usage in describing statistical relationships that persist despite other influences. While widely accepted, it's crucial to remember that this phrase denotes correlation, not causation. Alternatives like "separately linked to" or "distinctly related to" may be considered for stylistic variation. When using this phrase, avoid implying causation and ensure that the variables have been properly vetted for independence.

FAQs

How can I use "independently associated with" in a sentence?

You can use "independently associated with" to describe a statistical relationship between two variables, such as "Increased calcium intake is "independently associated with" a reduced risk of primary hyperparathyroidism in women."

What are some alternatives to "independently associated with"?

Some alternatives include "separately linked to", "distinctly related to", or "uniquely connected with", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

What does "independently associated with" imply about causation?

"Independently associated with" implies a statistical relationship but does not necessarily imply causation. Further research is needed to establish a causal link.

Is there a difference between "independently associated with" and "associated with"?

Yes, "independently associated with" suggests that the association remains significant even after controlling for other variables, whereas "associated with" is a more general term that doesn't necessarily imply such control.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: