Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
indeed without having
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "indeed without having" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to emphasize a statement while indicating that something is done without a specific condition or requirement. Example: "He managed to complete the project indeed without having any prior experience in the field."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
Now, it is possible that the Times is just being catty, implying something about the marriage – "Declaration of Independence", indeed – without having the goods or the guts to come right out and say it.
News & Media
Indeed, without having entrepreneurial skill, no business enterprise can be developed.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
If both propositions are true then Britain can indeed aspire to "lead" in Europe, without having to swallow unpalatable ideas on political integration or economic policy.
News & Media
The eminent French composer Jacques Ibert contributed a vibrant score to "Macbeth," but it lacks a specific relationship to the images; indeed, it appears that Ibert wrote without having seen the footage.
News & Media
Indeed, some of them might have pains without having any neural states at all.
Science
Indeed, it's nearly impossible to walk away from It Comes at Night without having a lot on your mind.
News & Media
They reached those distances without ever having had to move (relative to any local observer) at speeds faster than light indeed, in a sense without having had to move at all.
Encyclopedias
Coty lost his seat in the Senate without, indeed, ever having sat in it.
News & Media
This approach is not without precedent, indeed, it has been validated against gold-standard techniques [ 42].
Science
War without end is likely to have -- indeed is already having -- profound consequences for the American constitutional system.
News & Media
A recent epidemiologic study found that, when matched for FPG, African Americans (with and without diabetes) indeed had higher A1C than whites, but also had higher levels of fructosamine and glycated albumin and lower levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol, suggesting that their glycemic burden (particularly postprandially) may be higher (9).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "indeed without having" to emphasize a surprising or noteworthy absence. For example, "The project succeeded, indeed without having the necessary funding."
Common error
Avoid using "indeed without having" excessively in highly formal or academic writing. Consider more concise alternatives like "despite lacking" or "even without" for a smoother, more professional tone.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "indeed without having" functions as a complex conjunction, adding emphasis to a statement while simultaneously specifying a condition that is absent. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is grammatically correct and usable in various written English contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
30%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
10%
Reference
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "indeed without having" is a grammatically sound and versatile construction used to emphasize a statement while acknowledging the absence of a typical condition. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is indeed correct to use it. While it appears most frequently in news and media contexts, it is appropriate for various forms of writing, although more formal alternatives may sometimes be preferable. Understanding its nuanced function and considering context will ensure its most effective use.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
certainly without possessing
Replaces "indeed" with "certainly" and "having" with "possessing", altering the tone and formality slightly.
truly without owning
Substitutes "indeed" with "truly" and "having" with "owning", changing the nuance to emphasize lack of ownership.
actually without retaining
Replaces "indeed" with "actually" and "having" with "retaining", shifting focus to the act of not keeping something.
in fact without access to
Rephrases the latter part to emphasize lack of access, adding a degree of specificity.
veritably without the need for
Introduces a more formal tone, highlighting that something occurs without a necessity.
assuredly lacking
Condenses the phrase to a more concise form, focusing on the absence of something with certainty.
undeniably absent of
Emphasizes the undeniable absence of something, making the statement stronger.
genuinely devoid of
Highlights the genuine lack of something, indicating a complete absence.
surely not requiring
Focuses on the lack of requirement, emphasizing that something is not needed.
definitely lacking in
Reiterates the definite absence of something, providing a clear statement of deficiency.
FAQs
How can I use "indeed without having" in a sentence?
Use "indeed without having" to emphasize a fact while also pointing out the absence of something that might be expected. For example, "The team won, "indeed without having" their star player available".
What phrases are similar to "indeed without having"?
Similar phrases include "certainly without possessing", "truly without owning", or "despite lacking". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use "indeed without having" or "even without having"?
"Indeed without having" emphasizes surprise or contradiction, while "even without having" simply acknowledges the absence of something. Choose the phrase that best fits the tone and context of your sentence. Consider that the two phrases may or not be interchangeable.
Can "indeed without having" be used in formal writing?
While grammatically correct, "indeed without having" can sometimes sound slightly informal. In highly formal contexts, consider alternatives like "notwithstanding the absence of" or "despite a lack of" for a more polished tone.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested