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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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including by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "including by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to specify methods or means of inclusion in a statement. Example: "The project will be funded through various sources, including by private donations."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

57 human-written examples

Including by Nancy and myself.

News & Media

The Guardian

Stephen has acknowledged that mistakes were made, including by him.

News & Media

The Guardian

His claims were widely discredited, including by Jersey City's mayor.

News & Media

The Guardian

The project has largely been welcomed, including by Peter Wilby.

News & Media

The Guardian

· New regime for communicating with shareholders, including by email.

The report was agreed unanimously, including by six Tory MPs.

News & Media

The Guardian

They were widely flouted anyway, including by Mr. Ebers.

News & Media

The New York Times

The statement which was widely condemned, including by Republican leaders.

News & Media

The New York Times

Philadelphia outshot Toronto, 36-17, including by 31-10 aftwo two periods.

He urged the Madrid to keep reforming its economy, including by raising its pension age.

Many miners are forced to find other ways to survive, including by joining armed groups.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "including by" to clearly indicate a method or means by which something is included or achieved. Ensure the context is clear and the inclusion is relevant to the main point.

Common error

Avoid using "including by" when you simply want to list examples without specifying a method. Use "such as" or "including" alone for simple enumeration.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "including by" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a specific method or means by which something is included. It indicates how something is part of a larger group or process. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a correct and usable phrase in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

49%

Formal & Business

22%

Wiki

7%

Less common in

Science

6%

Opinion

5%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "including by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used prepositional phrase that specifies a means of inclusion. As Ludwig AI validates, it's effective for clarifying how something is included, rather than simply stating what is included. While versatile, it's important to use it precisely and ensure it accurately reflects the intended method of inclusion, particularly in news, business, and formal writing. Alternative phrases like "inclusive of" or "such as" might be more appropriate in some contexts.

FAQs

How can I use "including by" in a sentence?

Use "including by" to specify a method or means of inclusion. For example, "The project will be funded through various sources, including by private donations".

What can I say instead of "including by"?

You can use alternatives like "inclusive of", "such as", or "together with" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "including by" or is there a better alternative?

"Including by" is grammatically correct, but alternatives like "inclusive of" or "such as" might be more appropriate depending on the specific context you want to convey.

When is it more appropriate to use "including by" instead of "such as"?

Use "including by" when you want to emphasize the method through which something is included. Use "such as" when you are simply providing examples without emphasizing the method of inclusion.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: