including and also

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "including and also" is not correct and is generally redundant in written English.
You can use it when you want to emphasize that something is part of a larger group, but it is better to choose one of the terms to avoid redundancy. Example: "The conference will cover various topics, including and also the latest advancements in technology."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

Solid phase epitaxy regrowth is included, and also the dopants redistribution during recrystallization of the amorphized regions.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms

to be included and also testing preneoplastic lesions.

British Journal of Cancer

At QPR he inherited a talented group of players, including Gerry Francis, Stan Bowles and Frank McLintock, and also signed Don Masson.

The Guardian - Sport

His own influences include Kurt Schwitters, Arthur Dove, Joseph Cornell and Max Ernst, and also Edouard Vuillard.

The New York Times - Arts

They include AChE and also genomic approaches (Hook 2010).

International Aquatic Research

E-Link screen will now include more help options, and also include book resources.

Columbia University

The bill included a public option, and also included odious provisions limiting access to abortions.

Huffington Post

In addition, the assay includes 110 miRNA promoters and also includes imprinted genes.

Plosone

Comparison with available experimental data is also included and discussed.

Engineering Fracture Mechanics

The remaining authors, including also P.P. and R.P., collected the OGLE observations.

Nature

stroke including also intracerebral and subarachnoidal hemorrhage.

BMC Pulmonary Medicine

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When aiming for clarity and conciseness, choose either "including" or "and also" rather than combining them. Using both is generally redundant and weakens the sentence.

Common error

Avoid using both "including" and "also" in the same phrase. This creates unnecessary repetition and makes your writing sound less polished. Select the more appropriate term based on your intended emphasis.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "including and also" functions as a conjunction phrase, attempting to introduce additional elements or examples. However, it suffers from redundancy, as "including" already implies addition. Ludwig AI indicates that the phrase is not correct.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

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Formal & Business

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Less common in

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Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "including and also" is grammatically incorrect due to its redundant nature. As Ludwig AI points out, using both "including" and "also" together is unnecessary because "including" already implies addition. Effective alternatives to "including and also" include using "including" alone, "as well as", or "in addition to", depending on the desired level of formality and emphasis. Avoiding this redundancy enhances clarity and strengthens your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

including

This is a direct replacement, removing the redundant "and also".

as well as

This alternative provides a smoother and more concise way to indicate addition.

in addition to

This phrase provides a more formal way to express addition or inclusion.

together with

This option emphasizes the combination of elements.

along with

Similar to "together with", but slightly more informal.

comprising

This term indicates what elements make up a whole.

consisting of

Similar to "comprising", indicating the components of something.

embracing

Implies including a wider range of elements.

incorporating

This highlights the integration of elements.

inclusive of

Emphasizes the all-encompassing nature of the inclusion.

FAQs

How can I properly use "including" in a sentence?

Use "including" to introduce examples or components that are part of a larger group. For example: "The course covers various topics, including "data analysis", "machine learning", and "statistical modeling"".

What's a better alternative to the phrase "including and also"?

The phrase "including and also" is redundant. You can simply use "including" or "as well as" to convey the same meaning more effectively.

Is "including and also" grammatically correct?

No, "including and also" is not grammatically correct. It's considered redundant because "including" already implies that you are adding something to a list. Avoid using this phrase in formal writing.

When should I use "including" versus "and also"?

"Including" is used to introduce examples or items that are part of a larger group. "And also" is used to add an additional point or item. Combining them is unnecessary. Choose the one that best fits the context of your sentence.