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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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included in the study

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'included in the study' is correct and can be used in written English.
For example: "The survey respondents who were included in the study reported higher levels of satisfaction with the product."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

(Prisoners were not included in the study).

News & Media

The New York Times

Humanities and social sciences were not included in the study.

News & Media

The New York Times

People under 18 were not included in the study.

News & Media

The New York Times

Baidu Wallet was not included in the study.

News & Media

TechCrunch

[20] were also included in the study.

These are not included in the study.

*number of pediatrics included in the study.

Seventy patients were included in the study.

Seventeen departments were included in the study.

Thus, 1053 were included in the study.

Inflammatory mediators included in the study.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing scientific reports, clearly define the inclusion and exclusion criteria for participants or data points "included in the study" to ensure transparency and replicability.

Common error

Avoid ambiguity by explicitly stating what is encompassed by "the study". Be specific about the parameters and limitations of the research to prevent misinterpretations.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "included in the study" functions as a post-modifier, typically specifying the criteria for selection or the scope of a research investigation. According to Ludwig, this phrase is frequently used to define the parameters of a study.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

79%

News & Media

19%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "included in the study" is a common and grammatically sound way to specify the scope of a research project. Ludwig AI confirms its prevalent use across various academic and scientific contexts. When using this phrase, ensure clarity by explicitly defining the inclusion criteria to avoid ambiguity. Formal alternatives such as "featured in the research" may be considered for academic or official contexts. Its high frequency and consistent usage in reputable sources underscore its reliability in formal writing.

FAQs

How can I use "included in the study" in a sentence?

You can use "included in the study" to specify which subjects, variables, or factors were part of the research, for instance: "Only patients meeting specific criteria were "included in the study"".

What is a formal alternative to "included in the study"?

A more formal alternative is "featured in the research", which is suitable for academic papers and official reports.

What phrases are similar to "included in the study"?

Similar phrases include "comprised in the investigation", "encompassed within the analysis", or "incorporated into the experiment", each emphasizing different aspects of the research process.

Is it better to say "participants in the study" or "participants included in the study"?

"Participants in the study" is more concise, but "participants "included in the study"" emphasizes the selection process and might be preferred when detailing the criteria for participant selection.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: