include inter alia

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "include inter alia" is correct and used in written English.
It is typically used in more formal or legal writing to indicate that a list of items is not exhaustive and there may be other items that are included in addition to those explicitly mentioned. Example: The contract between the two parties shall include, inter alia, the purchase price, delivery terms, and warranties.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Formal & Business

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

45 human-written examples

These include, inter alia, perceptions of control and predictability of events.

Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice

These include inter alia programmes to ensure access to affordable credit to domestic firms; the pursuit of expansionary monetary and fiscal policies and capital controls.

The Guardian

These measures include inter alia reform of driving restrictions, public transport, vehicle efficiency standards, support for electric cars, and results-based payments to reduce land use emission.

Energy for Sustainable Development

"Options to refinance the facilities include, inter alia, further bank loans, asset disposals, public market bond issues (including equity-linked bonds) or the sale of shares in the company".

The Guardian - Business

Climate change poses a significant challenge for the future of Northern Ireland's coast due to impacts that include, inter alia, mean sea level rise of between 13 cm and 74 cm by 2050.

Ocean & Coastal Management

These include, inter alia, the websites of the Union (federal) Government, the various state governments, union and state ministries, constitutional bodies such as the Election Commission and the Planning Commission, and regulatory bodies such as the Securities Exchange Board of India SEBII).

Cornell University

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

15 human-written examples

These included, inter alia, a transparent composition and the appointment of an independent Chair that possesses the relevant skills and experience.

Harvard University

These included inter alia general attitude towards authorities and procedures, access to relevant projects and technical equipment, the characteristics of the manager, and the workplace culture.

Safety Science

It provides a way (so far the only way) of reconciling gravity with quantum mechanics, including inter alia the microscopic explanation for Hawking's quantum black hole radiation: necessary steps towards the final theory, but not easily accessible to experiment.

The Guardian

A joint committee of experts will discuss health issues that require coordination and cooperation between the Palestinian Authority and the relevant departments of the Civil Administration, including, inter alia, the environment department.

Yale University

Most decisions in insurance industry are automated, which includes, inter alia, whether to issue a policy or not, how much insurance premium to charge, whether to processes a claim fully or partially.

University of California, Berkeley

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "include inter alia" in formal documents, legal texts, or academic papers where precision and the possibility of unlisted items are important.

Common error

Avoid using "include inter alia" in casual conversation or informal writing; simpler phrases like "such as" or "including" are more appropriate.

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "include inter alia" is to act as a qualifier when introducing a list. It signifies that the mentioned items are examples and not a complete enumeration. Ludwig AI validates this by showing examples of its usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

51%

Formal & Business

31%

News & Media

18%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "include inter alia" is a formal phrase used to introduce a list of examples that are not exhaustive. Ludwig AI confirms that it is grammatically correct and predominantly used in formal and legal contexts. While versatile, it's crucial to reserve it for appropriate settings, avoiding overuse in informal communication. Alternatives such as ""such as"" or "including" are suitable for less formal situations. Remember, the phrase indicates that the listed items are examples, and there are other possibilities beyond what's mentioned.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

including but not limited to

This phrase is a more explicit and common way to indicate a non-exhaustive list.

such as

This phrase introduces examples but is less formal than "include inter alia".

for example

This phrase directly signals that examples will follow.

among other things

This phrase highlights that the mentioned items are not the only ones.

to name a few

This phrase suggests that only a small selection of possible items is being mentioned.

by way of example

This phrase is a more formal way of saying "for example".

encompassing

Focuses on the inclusive aspect rather than providing a list of examples.

embracing

Highlights the act of including various elements or aspects.

covering

Indicates the scope of what is included without necessarily listing specific items.

involving

Emphasizes participation or connection rather than a comprehensive list.

FAQs

How to use "include inter alia" in a sentence?

Use "include inter alia" to introduce a list of examples that is not exhaustive. For instance, "The project's goals include, inter alia, improving efficiency and reducing costs."

What can I say instead of "include inter alia"?

You can use alternatives like "including but not limited to", "such as", or "for example" depending on the context.

Is "include inter alia" formal or informal?

"Include inter alia" is considered a formal phrase, often used in legal and academic writing. Using simpler alternatives is more appropriate in less formal contexts.

What is the difference between "include inter alia" and "including"?

"Including" introduces examples, while "include inter alia" emphasizes that the list is not exhaustive and that there are other, unlisted elements.